2019
DOI: 10.1101/739623
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Expression of oxytocin receptors in the zebra finch brain during vocal development

Abstract: Juvenile male zebra finches memorize and learn to sing the song of a male caregiver, or "tutor", during a complex vocal learning process. Juveniles are highly motivated to interact socially with their tutor, and these interactions are required for effective vocal learning. It is currently unknown what neurological mechanisms underlie attraction to tutors, but social motivation and affiliation in this and other species may be mediated by oxytocin and related nonapeptides. Here, we used qPCR to quantify expressi… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…136,137 Other neuromodulators, including norepinephrine and avian oxytocin-like signalling, are likely to enhance learning exclusively in male zebra finches upon social interactions as well. 136,138 Taken together, these studies suggest a common ground between neuromodulators and their effects on learning in both vertebrates and…”
Section: Reproductive Contextmentioning
confidence: 74%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…136,137 Other neuromodulators, including norepinephrine and avian oxytocin-like signalling, are likely to enhance learning exclusively in male zebra finches upon social interactions as well. 136,138 Taken together, these studies suggest a common ground between neuromodulators and their effects on learning in both vertebrates and…”
Section: Reproductive Contextmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…Socially interacting zebra finches perform better at song learning than those that are kept from interacting, an effect mediated by dopamine release upon social interactions 136,137 . Other neuromodulators, including norepinephrine and avian oxytocin‐like signalling, are likely to enhance learning exclusively in male zebra finches upon social interactions as well 136,138 . Taken together, these studies suggest a common ground between neuromodulators and their effects on learning in both vertebrates and invertebrates.…”
Section: Bridging Neuromodulation In Invertebrate and Vertebrate Learmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…The shift in preference at 55 dph may provide information about underlying neural mechanisms. In a previous study (Davis et al, 2019), we mapped and quantified the distribution of oxytocin receptor (OTR) expression during the entire period of vocal development in zebra finches. We found a striking reduction in OTR mRNA at 55 dph in each brain region we looked at: the lateral septum, the auditory forebrain, and two regions containing song control nuclei.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other brain regions could include the song learning nuclei. OTR expression has been identified in vocal learning nuclei, like the HVC and RA 32,33, , and based on different manipulations of the OT system, there is evidence that blocking the OT or the OTR can impact song learning (using the Manning Compound that blocks both OTR-VTRs 60 ), or singing 9,26,61 . Since BF sings a more variable song than the WRM 62 , it is tempting to hypothesize that the changes we identified in the OT expression levels could partly influence the song nuclei, and thus differences between the BF and the WRM song.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We performed reverse transcription using Superscript First-Strand Synthesis (Invitrogen) with oligo (dT) primer. Primers for OT were designed using sequences downloaded from GenBank or Ensembl (Supplementary Table 4), and for the OTR were designed based on previous studies 32,33 . The control gene was peptidylprolyl isomerase A (PPIA), which have been evaluated in two species of songbird: zebra finch and white-throated sparrow as highly stable in the brain 34 .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%