“…Isomalt, also called ''palatinit'', consists of an approximate 1:1 mixture of a-D-glucosyl-(1!6)-D-sorbitol and a-D-glucosyl-(1!1)-D-mannitol (see Table 2). The latter forms a dihydrate, the two water molecules being attached to the mannitol portion in a hydrogen-bonded water bridge [94]. Isomalt is produced from sucrose through Protaminobacter rubrum-induced isomerization to isomaltulose ('palatinose') and subsequent catalytic high-pressure hydrogenation (!…”