Temperature effect on the spin manipulation and spin injection in a quantum dot is investigated with the help of master equation method. Results show that the magnitude and the direction of the temperature difference between the source and drain leads have great impact on the spin store, writing, and reading processes. In practical devices, the thermal bias is quite general and then our results may be useful in quantum information processing and spintronics.Keywords Thermal bias · Spin injector · Quantum information processing · Quantum dot Spin-based electronics has been a hotspot because of its various application prospects [1,2]. Due to the progress of nanotechnology, electronic devices based on electron spin can be designed according to the requirements to reduce energy consumption. Due to the well-defined Hilbert space, spin is the natural candidate among various microscopic degrees of freedom to be considered for the preparation of qubits for information storage, writing, and reading, etc., to realize quantum communication and computation. How to manipulate spin while keeping the spin state unchanged according to the requirements, is a critical issue [3][4][5]. In recent years, isolated quantum dots (QDs) spin states in solid-state system have been recognized as one of the most promising candidate for a quantum bit, which is the basic requirement for quantum