2016
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw1108
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Extracting the spectral index of the intergalactic magnetic field from radio polarizations

Abstract: We explain the large scale correlations in radio polarization in terms of the correlations of galaxy cluster/supercluster magnetic field. Assuming that the polarization correlations closely follow the spatial correlations of the background magnetic field we recover the magnetic field spectral index as −2.74 ± 0.04. This remarkably agrees with cluster magnetic field spectral index obtained in cosmological magneto-hydrodynamic simulations. We discuss possible physical scenarios in which the observed polarization… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…A similar phenomenon has also been observed in the case of radio polarizations from distant sources. In this case the correlation was seen on a smaller scale of about 100 Mpc (Tiwari & Jain 2013;Pelgrims & Hutsemékers 2015;Tiwari & Jain 2016). Furthermore radio jets from distant galaxies were found to be aligned on a distance scales greater than 20 Mpc (Taylor & Jagannathan 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…A similar phenomenon has also been observed in the case of radio polarizations from distant sources. In this case the correlation was seen on a smaller scale of about 100 Mpc (Tiwari & Jain 2013;Pelgrims & Hutsemékers 2015;Tiwari & Jain 2016). Furthermore radio jets from distant galaxies were found to be aligned on a distance scales greater than 20 Mpc (Taylor & Jagannathan 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…The Square Kilometer Array has the capability to convincingly test several of these effects. These include the dipole anisotropy in radio polarization angles (Jain and Ralston 1999), the dipole in the number counts and sky brightness (Blake and Wall 2002, Singal 2011, Gibelyou and Huterer 2012, Tiwari and Jain 2015a, Rubart and Schwarz 2013 and in the polarized number counts and polarized flux (Tiwari and Jain 2015b). These observations may indicate that we need to go beyond the standard Big Bang cosmology.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore the SKA redshift survey would allow a 3 dimensional analysis which will provide an unambiguous test of this phenomenon, both at the supercluster scale Jain, 2013, 2015b) and on larger cosmological distance scales (Pelgrims and Hutsemékers, 2015). Within the framework of the theoretical model of Tiwari and Jain (2015b), it will allow a clean extraction of the spectral index of the supercluster magnetic field at distance scales of order 100 Mpc. On cluster scales of order few Mpc, cosmological magneto-hydrodynamic simulations lead to a spectral index of 2.7 for the corresponding magnetic field.…”
Section: Ska Technical Details and Capabilitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On cluster scales of order few Mpc, cosmological magneto-hydrodynamic simulations lead to a spectral index of 2.7 for the corresponding magnetic field. It may be interesting to apply the formalism proposed in Tiwari and Jain (2015b) and extract the magnetic field spectral index by studying correlations between the radio linear polarizations at this distance scale. This will require large amount of data on linear polarizations of galaxies separated by distances of order Mpc.…”
Section: Ska Technical Details and Capabilitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%