2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2012.11.002
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Extrapolation of Al2O3–water nanofluid viscosity for temperatures and volume concentrations beyond the range of validity of existing correlations

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Cited by 33 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Later, Sundar et al [38] were showed the maximum viscosity ratio of 2.96 times higher than water at 2.0% volume concentration of the Fe3O4-water nanofluids. Table 3 shows the summary of viscosity for different nanofluids from other researchers [70][71][72][73][74][75][76][77]. The table presents the viscosity increment of nanofluids for different based fluids, volume concentrations, particle sizes and temperatures undertaken by various scholars.…”
Section: Dynamic Viscosity Of Nanofluidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Later, Sundar et al [38] were showed the maximum viscosity ratio of 2.96 times higher than water at 2.0% volume concentration of the Fe3O4-water nanofluids. Table 3 shows the summary of viscosity for different nanofluids from other researchers [70][71][72][73][74][75][76][77]. The table presents the viscosity increment of nanofluids for different based fluids, volume concentrations, particle sizes and temperatures undertaken by various scholars.…”
Section: Dynamic Viscosity Of Nanofluidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Experimental evidences on nanofluid viscosity (µ nf ) have shown a strong dependence on the physical and chemical properties of the suspension, such as nanoparticle size and shape [130][63, 163,[205][206][207], solid phase volume concentration [163,[208][209][210], pH of the solution [136,211], surfactant concentration [78,[212][213][214][215] and temperature of the suspension [198,216].…”
Section: Experimental Evidencesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They observed that the viscosity of nanofluid is augmented with volume fraction for Al 2 O 3 and TiO 2 nanofluid. Jesús et al [36] urged the need of intense experimentation to find out the thermophysical properties of nanofluids such as viscosity, density, thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity, which affect the heat transfer since contradictory results were obtained by several researchers for the dependence of the nanofluid viscosity on temperature, nanoparticle diameter and nanoparticle volume concentration.…”
Section: Few Other Studiesmentioning
confidence: 98%