Fabrication and characterization of ABS nano composite reinforced by nano sized alumina particulates

Kumar, Vivek; Ramkumar, J.; Aravindan, S.; Malhotra, S.K.; Vijai, K.; Shukla, Mukul

doi:10.1007/s12588-009-0011-5

Cited by 21 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…The transition around 20°C appeared, corresponding to the glass transition temperature of partially crystalline PP, which is similar with other results . The highest peak around 115°C in the curves corresponds to the glass transition temperature of ABS . Two glass transition temperatures and the difference for each curve were listed in Table , which indicated the change of intermolecular force and compatibility.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 87%

The effect of graft copolymers of maleic anhydride and epoxy resin on the mechanical properties and morphology of PP/ABS blends

Luo

et al. 2014

J of Applied Polymer Sci

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In this work, maleic anhydride‐grafted polypropylene (PP‐g‐MAH) and maleic anhydride‐grafted poly(acrylonitrile‐butadiene‐styrene) (ABS‐g‐MAH) at 2 : 1 mass ratio were added as a compatibilizer in the PP/ABS blends. The compatibilizing effect was evaluated by adding the graft copolymers together with epoxy resin/imidazole curing agent (E51/2E4MZ). The reaction in reactive extrusion, morphological structure, and properties of PP and ABS blends were investigated by using infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X‐ray spectrum, transmission electron microscope (TEM), dynamic thermomechanical analysis (DMA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and mechanical properties tests. The results showed that the compatibilizing effect was greatly improved because of the addition of the graft copolymers together with epoxy resin/imidazole curing agent (E51/2E4MZ) because the link structure of PP‐g‐MAH and ABS‐g‐MAH was formed by the reaction of anhydride group with epoxy group catalyzed by the imidazole. The size of the dispersed phase decreased dramatically, the interfacial adhesion between ABS particles and PP matrix was improved, and the tensile strength and flexural modulus of the PP/ABS blends increased further. The optimizing properties were obtained at 3 phr E51/2E4MZ. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2014, 131, 40898.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 87%

The effect of graft copolymers of maleic anhydride and epoxy resin on the mechanical properties and morphology of PP/ABS blends

Luo

et al. 2014

J of Applied Polymer Sci

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“…Various inorganic nanofillers are being reinforced into polymer matrix to improve stiffness as well as to reduce the cost . Vivek Kumar et al synthesized ABS composites reinforced with nanoalumina and reported that incorporation of nanoalumina enhances thermal stability and also improves mechanical properties such as tensile strength and modulus with reduction in impact strength and elongation. Bonda et al evaluated the thermal properties of nanofly ash reinforced ABS Composites and observed that addition of smaller sized fly ash particles resulted in improved performance of ABS/NFS composites.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene composites reinforced with nanozirconia and PTFE: Mechanical and thermal behavior

Amrishraj

Senthilvelan

2017

Polymer Composites

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Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene composites reinforced with varying contents of PTFE and nanozirconia have been prepared by employing twin screw extrusion technique followed by compression molding. Mechanical properties such as hardness, tensile strength, tensile modulus, elongation at break, impact strength, flexural strength, and flexural modulus have been determined by conducting various mechanical tests according to corresponding ASTM test standards. Thermogravetic analysis (TG/DTA) has been carried out so as to study the thermal stability of the composites. Viscoelastic behavior of composites has been studied using Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA). The results show that addition of nanoparticles has a positive influence on tensile and flexural behavior with appreciable reduction in impact strength. Addition of PTFE enhances the toughness of the materials, however other mechanical properties such as tensile strength and modulus decreases. Fractographs of the composites have been studied in Scanning Electron Microscope. TGA curves show that addition of both PTFE and nanozirconia improves the thermal stability of the composites. DMA studies reveal that addition of nanozirconia improves stiffness with reduction of damping properties, while addition of PTFE results in decrease of storage modulus. POLYM. COMPOS., 39:E1520–E1530, 2018. © 2017 Society of Plastics Engineers

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“…In the PE matrix, C3B was finely dispersed at 2 wt % and with a high density at 5 wt %, as illustrated in Figures 2(a) and 2(b). e earlier research [35][36][37] explored the mechanical characteristics of treated materials in terms of their tensile, flexural, impact, and Shore D hardness measurements, as well as their thermal properties (DSC, TGA, and dynamic analysis).…”

Section: Production Of Nanocomposites Of Polyethylene/c3b/eacmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimization of Abrasive Wear Characteristics of Polyethylene/Acrylate Copolymer Nanocomposites

Chockalingam

Subramaniyan

Bisen³

et al. 2022

Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

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Polymer nanocomposites are being used more widely in a variety of industries. As the compatibilizer, Elvaloy-AC-3427 (EAC) was used in addition to Cloisite 30B (C3B) as the reinforcement of filler in this research. For the production of Polyethylene/Cloisite 30B/Elvaloy AC-3427 nanomaterials, a twin-screw extruder is employed. Cloisite 30B was added to the Polyethylene matrix in the range of 2%, 3%, 4%, and 5%. The mechanical and thermal characteristics of the compounds have been examined. Nanocomposites were tested for their tribological properties utilizing abrasive wear load, C3B, and sliding distance which were all taken into consideration while performing the abrasive wear evaluations. Specific wear rate (SWR), coefficient of friction (COF), and weight loss were the abrasive wear test’s output metrics (SWR). For the purpose of enhancing the abrasive wear characteristics, grey relational analysis and grey fuzzy were used. An ANOVA was carried out to examine the connection between input parameters and output variables. Finally, the Polyethylene/Cloisite 30B/Elvaloy AC-3427 nanocomposites abraded wear samples were evaluated microscopically.

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Fabrication and characterization of ABS nano composite reinforced by nano sized alumina particulates

Cited by 21 publications

References 17 publications

The effect of graft copolymers of maleic anhydride and epoxy resin on the mechanical properties and morphology of PP/ABS blends

The effect of graft copolymers of maleic anhydride and epoxy resin on the mechanical properties and morphology of PP/ABS blends

Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene composites reinforced with nanozirconia and PTFE: Mechanical and thermal behavior

Optimization of Abrasive Wear Characteristics of Polyethylene/Acrylate Copolymer Nanocomposites

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