Bio-mimicking graphene films, deposited on textured nickel substrates, were synthesized by the following method: replicating the surface textures of the lotus leaf by polymer duplication, fabricating textured nickel substrates by electroplating on the polymer coated with a Au film, preparing bio-mimicking graphene oxide films on the nickel substrates by vacuum filtration, and electrochemical reduction. By controlling the vacuum filtration, this replica method can not only replicate the lotus leaf structure by a graphene film, but also can achieve a novel cell-like graphene film. Since graphene was first isolated in 2004 with the help of Scotch Tape, researchers have excitedly turned to the material to discover its potential applications, which include nanoelectronics, sensors, batteries, supercapacitors, hydrogen storage and nanocomposites [1][2][3][4][5]. Based on the excellent flexibility and mechanical stiffness, graphene oxide (GO) and graphene sheets can indeed be assembled into paper-like materials through flow-directed assembly by vacuum filtration of their colloidal dispersions [6,7]. Also, employing their stretchable physical property, GO and graphene films can be transferred to an arbitrary substrate [8]. Biomimic micro textures, owing to their intrinsic geometric microstructure, bring about many unique properties [9][10][11][12][13][14]. It is well known that the lotus leaf structure, which includes micro-bumps and a thin wax film on the surface, has attracted much interest with its self-cleaning function and low hysteresis ability to carry effortlessly the contaminations attached to the leaf when the surface is slightly tilted. Accordingly, there has been much effort to design and synthesize multifunctional artificial materials by mimicking the surface of the lotus leaf [15][16][17][18][19]. It is expected that, if graphene sheets were assembled into bio-mimicking lotus leaf surfaces, it would stimulate some novel functional properties for various potential applications.In this study, a preparation of the bio-mimicking graphene films with lotus leaf-like and cell-like structures on nickel substrates was first reported. A simple combination of duplication-electroplating resulted in fully duplicated surface micro textures of lotus leaf on nickel substrates. A controllable vacuum filtration realized the textured GO films on the bio-mimicking nickel substrates. Owing to the excellent flexibility and ultrathin structure of GO and graphene sheets, not only the morphology of bio-mimicking nickel substrates can be retained, also the original isolated micro-bumps on the surface can be linked with graphene sheets through prolonging the titration time during the vacuum filtration.