2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2018.04.025
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Fabrication of polymeric nanofibrous mats with controllable structure and enhanced wetting behavior using one-step electrospinning

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Cited by 37 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Numerous attempts have been made to decrease the surface tension and obtain a fibrous structure with a lower level of defects. 33 Table 1 summarizes the findings on surface tension and conductivity for all of the prepared solutions. The surface tension values of the various PVDF-co-HFP solutions were relatively low, ranging from 36 to 38 mN/ m. The primary factor in this pertains to the character of the solvent, DMF in this case, which attains relatively low surface tension (about 35 mN/m).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Numerous attempts have been made to decrease the surface tension and obtain a fibrous structure with a lower level of defects. 33 Table 1 summarizes the findings on surface tension and conductivity for all of the prepared solutions. The surface tension values of the various PVDF-co-HFP solutions were relatively low, ranging from 36 to 38 mN/ m. The primary factor in this pertains to the character of the solvent, DMF in this case, which attains relatively low surface tension (about 35 mN/m).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…39 The increased hydrophilicity of the electrospun membranes instigated by the surfactants was confirmed by findings in the literature. 33,40 It is worthy to note that hydrophilic surfaces are beneficial in filtration applications as they can enhance the water permeability of nanofibrous membranes. 35 This hydrophilic character of the membranes significantly boosts their associated antifouling properties, 40 too, as proven herein through appropriate testing (see Sections 3.2.3 and 3.2.4).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…These findings concur with the SEM analysis, where a non-homogeneous and enlarged fiber structure was observed, potentially bringing about heightened wettability. Such enhancement of wetting behavior could have been engendered through migration of the polar groups of the surfactant to the surface of the nanofibers during solidification [ 59 ]. Following this, strong hydrogen bond interactions between the surfactant and water molecules are expected.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 31 Low ST helps the process as long as a low electric field is used. 32 It is important to clarify that ST is a function of the solvent used in the polymeric solution. 23 Fortunately, there are different ways to change the ST of the materials used, by using additives, like ionic liquids or organic/inorganic salts, while varying the solvent or the surfactants.…”
Section: Electrospinningmentioning
confidence: 99%