“…Where A n , n, α, and hν, respectively, stand for the transition's probability parameter, the nature of electronic transition, absorption coefficient, and photon energy. Figure 7(b) shows that the plots of (αhν) 2 versus hν (by assuming n = 2) have a linear character at the absorption edge, confirming a direct allowed transition for electrons [31,43]. As per the extrapolation of the linear part of the plots by taking (αhν) 2 → 0, the estimated E g values for ST35, ST40, ST45, and ST50 were around 2.31, 2.14, 2.33, and 2.36 eV, respectively.…”