2005
DOI: 10.7705/biomedica.v25i4.1378
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Factores asociados con el consumo diario de cigarrillo en adolescentes estudiantes de básica secundaria de Bucaramanga, Colombia.

Abstract: Introducción. El consumo diario de cigarrillo se asocia con una alta morbimortalidad en la adultez. Este patrón de consumo se inicia habitualmente en la adolescencia temprana. En adolescentes, el consumo diario de cigarrillo es factor de predicción importante del uso de sustancias ilegales que pueden producir dependencia. Se desconoce la frecuencia de consumo diario de cigarrillo en estudiantes colombianos. Objetivo. Determinar la prevalencia y los factores asociados con el consumo diario de cigarrillo en adol… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Our study results indicate that recent alcohol consumption was the single most important factor associated with cigarette smoking, and that students in La Paz who had smoked in the past 30 days were significantly more likely to have used alcohol, steroids, ecstasy, methamphetamines, heroin, cocaine, and/or marijuana than those who had not smoked. Such findings reflect those of numerous other studies that document an association between cigarette smoking and substance abuse among adolescents (23,(26)(27)(28)(29)(30). As an example, middle and high school student smokers from Indiana were "three times more likely to drink alcohol, seven times more likely to use smokeless tobacco, and 10-30 times more likely to use illicit drugs than nonsmokers" (15).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…Our study results indicate that recent alcohol consumption was the single most important factor associated with cigarette smoking, and that students in La Paz who had smoked in the past 30 days were significantly more likely to have used alcohol, steroids, ecstasy, methamphetamines, heroin, cocaine, and/or marijuana than those who had not smoked. Such findings reflect those of numerous other studies that document an association between cigarette smoking and substance abuse among adolescents (23,(26)(27)(28)(29)(30). As an example, middle and high school student smokers from Indiana were "three times more likely to drink alcohol, seven times more likely to use smokeless tobacco, and 10-30 times more likely to use illicit drugs than nonsmokers" (15).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…(17). Los resultados arrojados en la institución educativa en Bogotá, muestran significativa importancia de tener un amigo fumador y es considerado factor asociado ya que en el adolescente lo conducen a probar esta sustancia, (RP=2,48; IC95% 1,53-4,05).…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Számos kutatás igazolta, hogy a barátok körében megjelenô dohányzás és alkoholfogyasztás növeli a káros szenvedélyek kockázatát (Cruz, Emery, & Turkheimer, 2012;Ellis & Wolfe, 2009;Gajewski & Makowska-Szkutnik, 2012;Kiuru, Burk, Laursen, Salmela-Aro, & Nurmi, 2010;Oteyo & Kariuki, 2009;Pikó, 2001). Ez nemcsak az adott rizikómagatartásra igaz, hanem keresztirányú összefüggés is igazolható, azaz a kortársak alkoholfogyasztása a dohányzással (Beal, Ausiello, & Perrin, 2001;Caballero-Hidalgo, González, Pinilla, & Barber, 2005;Martínez, Amaya, Campillo, Campo, & Díaz, 2005;Mulassi és mtsai, 2010;Olds & Thombs, 2001), valamint a kortársak dohányzása az alkoholfogyasztással is összefügg (Beal és mtsai, 2001;Olds & Thombs, 2001).…”
Section: Bevezetésunclassified