Factors Associated with Passive Sedentary Behavior among Community-Dwelling Older Women with and without Knee Osteoarthritis: The Otassha Study

Deguchi, Naoki; Kojima, Narumi; Osuka, Yosuke; Sasai, Hiroyuki

doi:10.3390/ijerph192113765

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 38 publications

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“…The current study found a significant positive association between arthritis and sedentary behavior independent of diabetes mellitus status. Our research findings contradict those of a previous study that reported similar sedentary behavior levels between older women with and without knee osteoarthritis [44]; however, the previous study did not adjust for potential confounders and included only older women. A recent study of individuals with rheumatoid arthritis suggested that disease activity indirectly influences sedentary behavior through pain intensity [45].…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 99%

Differences in Associated Factors of Sedentary Behavior by Diabetes Mellitus Status: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study

Jang,

Nam,

Park

et al. 2023

JCM

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This study aimed to identify the lifestyle and comorbidity factors associated with sedentary behavior by diabetes mellitus (DM) status. A total of 17,832 participants aged ≥50 years from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were included. Factors associated with long sedentary time (LST, ≥420 min/day) in individuals with and without DM (non-DM) were assessed. Among individuals with DM, LST was independently associated with excessive alcohol drinking (OR, 1.34; 95% CI, 1.02–1.74) and cardiovascular disease (OR, 1.47; 95% CI, 1.16–1.85). In individuals without DM, cancer (OR, 1.24; 95% CI, 1.06–1.44) and past smoking (OR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.01–1.35) were independently associated with LST. Obesity (DM: OR, 1.28; 95% CI, 1.05–1.54; non-DM: OR, 1.24; 95% CI, 1.11–1.37), insufficient aerobic exercise (DM: OR, 1.55; 95% CI, 1.30–1.84; non-DM: OR, 1.50; 95% CI, 1.37–1.63), current smoking (DM: OR, 1.51; 95% CI, 1.11–2.05; non-DM: OR, 1.23; 95% CI, 1.05–1.45), and arthritis (DM: OR, 1.28; 95% CI, 1.04–1.56; non-DM: OR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.04–1.27) were consistently associated with LST regardless of DM status. To reduce sedentary behavior time, it is important to consider an individual’s diabetes status and adopt a personalized approach.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 99%

Differences in Associated Factors of Sedentary Behavior by Diabetes Mellitus Status: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study

Jang,

Nam,

Park

et al. 2023

JCM

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show abstract

“…Although previous studies have reported that sedentary times are long in patients with osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis [42,43], few studies have compared the sedentary behaviour of this population to matched control groups. In a cross-sectional study of older women, no significant difference was found in the mean total sedentary times between women with and without knee osteoarthritis [44]. Although this finding is not consistent with the findings of our study, that study did not adjust for confounding factors and simply compared the mean sedentary time.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 97%

Sociodemographic, Behavioural, and Health Factors Associated with Sedentary Behaviour in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study

Jang,

Park,

Kim

2023

JCM

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Few studies have focused on factors associated with sedentary behaviour among older Asian adults. This study aimed to identify factors independently associated with prolonged sedentary times in Korean older adults. We included 8273 community-dwelling older adults aged ≥65 years who participated in the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Self-reported sedentary times were assessed via the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire, and sedentary times of ≥420 min/day were considered ‘long’. Complex-sample multivariable-adjusted logistic regression analyses were conducted to investigate the factors associated with long sedentary times. Among the participants, 4610 (55.72%) had long sedentary times that were associated with advanced age (odds ratio [OR], 2.49; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.05–3.01), female sex (OR, 1.32; 95% CI, 1.11–1.57), unemployment (OR, 1.23; 95% CI, 1.09–1.38), living alone (OR, 1.24; 95% CI, 1.08–1.43), urban residence (OR, 1.35; 95% CI, 1.14–1.61), and insufficient aerobic exercise (OR, 1.80; 95% CI, 1.60–2.02). Among health factors, obesity (OR, 1.27; 95% CI, 1.12–1.45), diabetes (OR, 1.17; 95% CI, 1.04–1.32), cardiovascular diseases (OR, 1.30; 95% CI, 1.11–1.52), and arthritis (OR, 1.26; 95% CI, 1.11–1.43) had positive associations with long sedentary times. A tailored approach that considered various sociodemographic, behavioural, and health factors is needed to reduce sedentary behaviour in this population.

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“…Having a sedentary lifestyle is globally recognized as a cause for many chronic diseases [ 3 , 5 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 ]. The present data show that sedentary lifestyle is also significantly associated with higher levels of alcohol drinking, another high-risk factor of lifestyle.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of Physical Activity on the Characteristics and Metabolic Consequences of Alcohol Consumption: A Cross-Sectional Population-Based Study

Niemelä

Bloigu

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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Sedentary lifestyle and excessive alcohol drinking are major modifiable risk factors of health. In order to shed further light on the relationships between physical activity and health consequences of alcohol intake, we measured biomarkers of liver function, inflammation, lipid status and fatty liver index tests in a large population-based sample of individuals with different levels of physical activity, alcohol drinking and other lifestyle risk factors. The study included 21,050 adult participants (9940 men, 11,110 women) (mean age 48.2 ± 13.3 years) of the National FINRISK Study. Data on physical activity, alcohol drinking, smoking and body weight were recorded. The participants were classified to subgroups according to gender, levels of physical activity (sedentary, low, moderate, vigorous, extreme), alcohol drinking levels (abstainers, moderate drinkers, heavy drinkers) and patterns (regular or binge, types of beverages preferred in consumption). Serum liver enzymes (GGT, ALT), C-reactive protein (CRP) and lipid profiles were measured using standard laboratory techniques. Physical activity was linearly and inversely related with the amount of alcohol consumption, with the lowest alcohol drinking levels being observed in those with vigorous or extreme activity (p < 0.0005). Physically active individuals were less frequently binge-type drinkers, cigarette smokers or heavy coffee drinkers than those with sedentary activity (p < 0.0005 for linear trend in all comparisons). In the General Linear Model to assess the main and interaction effects of physical activity and alcohol consumption on biomarker status, as adjusted for anthropometric measures, smoking and coffee consumption, increasing levels of physical activity were found to be associated with more favorable findings on serum GGT (p < 0.0005), ALT (p < 0.0005 for men), cholesterol (p = 0.025 for men; p < 0.0005 for women), HDL-cholesterol (p < 0.0005 for men, p = 0.001 for women), LDL-cholesterol (p < 0.03 for men), triglycerides (p < 0.0005 for men, p < 0.03 for women), CRP (p < 0.0005 for men, p = 0.006 for women) and fatty liver index (p < 0.0005). The data support the view that regular moderate to vigorous physical activity may counteract adverse metabolic consequences of alcohol consumption on liver function, inflammation and lipid status. The role of physical activity should be further emphasized in interventions aimed at reducing health problems related to unfavorable risk factors of lifestyle.

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Factors Associated with Passive Sedentary Behavior among Community-Dwelling Older Women with and without Knee Osteoarthritis: The Otassha Study

Cited by 5 publications

References 38 publications

Differences in Associated Factors of Sedentary Behavior by Diabetes Mellitus Status: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study

Differences in Associated Factors of Sedentary Behavior by Diabetes Mellitus Status: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study

Sociodemographic, Behavioural, and Health Factors Associated with Sedentary Behaviour in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study

Impact of Physical Activity on the Characteristics and Metabolic Consequences of Alcohol Consumption: A Cross-Sectional Population-Based Study

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