Factors associated with the development of preterm children at four and eight months of corrected gestational age

Alves, Caroline de Oliveira; Magalhães, Lívia de Castro; Moreira, Rafaela Silva; Silveira, Isabella Freitas da; Machado, Márcia Gomes Penido; viana, Cândida Ferrarez Bouzada

doi:10.7322/jhgd.110024

Cited by 3 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…In the first logistic regression model of this study, BPD was identified as a risk factor for language development. Although, in the final logistic regression model, this variable does not demonstrate statistical significance, studies have already shown that BPD may have impact on development, associating with cognitive impairments (8,19) . There were also reports that children who progressed with BPD had deficit in intelligence, reading, mathematics and fine motor skills, when compared to those born full-term and premature without BPD (28) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A number of studies in the field of child development have investigated the association between preterm birth and handicap in this development, comprising sensory, growth, language and / or learning gaps (2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11) . However, such risk is not due to prematurity per se, but can be attributed to the adverse conditions associated with preterm birth, which may evolve to nervous system damage (5,8,19,21,22) . The aim of this study was to assess the adversities to which children born under the complex condition of prematurity are exposed, determining which factors are involved in the language development delay.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In a study with mothers of preterm infants with low educational level, lower socioeconomic status and some with maternal age of 18 years (19) , it was observed that they had no knowledge about child development, only noticing motor impairments and not the cognitive impairments in their children. When mothers reported about the development of their children, they used words and terms spoken by health professionals, failing to understand the meaning of those words.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The literature has shown this influence of low birth weight on the linguistic development (2,5,8,19,24,25) . Peri-intraventricular hemorrhage (PIVH) and bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) were also related to linguistic delay, however, BPD had a smaller impact than HPIV.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…At preschool age, phonological disorders and difficulties with narratives prevail (10) . Prematurity is undoubtedly a risk factor for neuropsychomotor and linguistic development, but clinical practice associated with results of a few studies (8,19) has shown that the risk for development does not originate from prematurity per se, but from its relation to several complications resulting from this condition (e.g., weight, gestational age, perinatal events).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Variáveis de risco para o desenvolvimento da linguagem associadas à prematuridade

Soares

Silva

Zuanetti

2017

Audiol., Commun. Res.

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Introduction: This study relates prematurity to linguistic impairments. Purpose: To analyze several variables related to prematurity, identifying the risk factors for language development disorders. Methods: Medical records of 98 preterm-born children (1 to 6 years) were analyzed. Data on language development (DENVER II test) and several variables, such as gestational age, length of hospital stay and postnatal complications were collected. From the Denver II test results, the sample was divided into two groups: G1: 28 children with risk factors for linguistic impairment; G2: 70 children without risk factors for linguistic impairment. Regression models and Fisher test (α=0,05) were used for statistical inferences. Results: The presence of peri-intraventricular hemorrhage (PIVH) or bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), maternal age less than 18 years, birth weight less than 1000g and long hospital stay were identified as risk factors for language development. There was also an association between risk for language disorders and the presence of risk in motor and social areas. Conclusion: Prematurity itself cannot be assigned as a risk factor for language development. In such cases, the variables associated with prematurity must be further assessed, limiting the involved risk factors. In this study, the presence of PIVH, BPD, maternal age less than 18 years, birth weight less than 1000 grams and long hospital stay were identified as risk factors for language development.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Variáveis de risco para o desenvolvimento da linguagem associadas à prematuridade

Soares

Silva

Zuanetti

2017

Audiol., Commun. Res.

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Mapeamento da produção científica sobre os fatores de risco para atraso no desenvolvimento neuromotor infantil

Affonso

Viveiro

Barrera-Reséndiz

et al. 2021

RSD

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O estudo teve por objetivo mapear a produção científica sobre os fatores de risco para atraso no desenvolvimento neuromotor infantil. Trata-se de um estudo de revisão, utilizando análise bibliométrica, buscando mensurar os índices de produção e disseminação do conhecimento científico, sobre os fatores de risco para atraso no desenvolvimento neuromotor infantil. A busca dos artigos foi realizada nas bases de dados PubMed, SciELO, PEDro, LILACS, utilizando os descritores: fatores de risco, desenvolvimento infantil, e, crianças, nas línguas portuguesa, inglesa e espanhola, considerando o período de 2015 a 2020. Inicialmente, foram encontrados 3121 artigos. Destes, foram incluídos no presente estudo 37 artigos. Os fatores de risco mais citados foram: baixa escolaridade materna, baixo nível socioeconômico familiar e pouca disponibilidade de recursos para a estimulação da criança. Dos artigos selecionados apenas 13 foram publicados em periódicos com fator de impacto, e, ainda, observou-se um declínio na produção científica acerca do tema com o passar dos anos. Os resultados indicam a necessidade de mais estudos, com rígidos critérios metodológico, para que possam ser publicados em revistas com bom fator de impacto, facilitando o alcance de um maior público, e, possibilitar a elaboração de políticas públicas de saúde. Vale ressaltar, que para elaboração de políticas públicas eficazes, buscando proporcionar o desenvolvimento infantil de forma integral, é fundamental que haja o embasamento técnico-científico sobre os fatores de risco que interferem nesse processo. Tal embasamento deve ser encontrado na literatura, em estudos de qualidade e confiabilidade.

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Predictive models of early motor development in preterm infants: a longitudinal-prospective study

Formiga

Vieira

Facundes

et al. 2017

J. Hum. Growth Dev.

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Introduction: Preterm infants are vulnerable to developmental delays. Detecting problems at an early age is one of the challenges of professionals and researchers in the area. Objective: To analyse the motor development and to identify the risk factors associated with predictors of overall and motor delay in preterm newborns. Methods: Eighty preterm infants (50% female; mean gestational age = 33 ± 2.2 weeks) with low birth weight (average of 1,715 ± 437 g) were evaluated using the Neurobehavioral Assessment of the Preterm Infant (NAPI) during the neonatal phase (prior to term age), the Denver Developmental Screening Test II (DDST-II) between 2 and 8 months, the Test of Infant Motor Performance between 2 and 4 months regarding motor development and the Alberta Infant Motor Scale between 4 and 8 months. Results: Neurobehavioural delay was noted in 24% of the infants in the neonatal phase. Between 2 and 8 months, the delay in overall development was ≥ 31% and the delay in motor development was 35-36 %. Decreased levels of alertness, orientation, motor development and vigour according to the NAPI were shown to be predictive of a delay in development between 4 and 6 months of age. The delay in overall development between 2 and 6 months was predictive of a delay in motor development between 6 and 8 months. Conclusion: Neurobehavioural variables, hospital stay and overall delay are good predictors of motor development during the first year of age. Suggested citation: Formiga CKMR, Vieira MEB, Fagundes RR, Linhares MBM. Predictive models of early motor development in preterm infants: a longitudinal-prospective study. Keywords

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Factors associated with the development of preterm children at four and eight months of corrected gestational age

Abstract: Introduction: The big advances in perinatal care have resulted in longer survival of newborns with lower birth weight. However, these children are at high risk for developmental alterations.

Cited by 3 publications

References 19 publications

Variáveis de risco para o desenvolvimento da linguagem associadas à prematuridade

Variáveis de risco para o desenvolvimento da linguagem associadas à prematuridade

Mapeamento da produção científica sobre os fatores de risco para atraso no desenvolvimento neuromotor infantil

Predictive models of early motor development in preterm infants: a longitudinal-prospective study

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