2014
DOI: 10.22373/ej.v1i2.187
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Factors Influencing Second Language Acquisition

Abstract: Motivation, attitude, age, intelligence, aptitude, cognitive style, and personality are considered as factors that greatly influence someone in the process of his or her second language acquisition. Experts state that those factors give a more dominant contribution in SLA to learners variedly, depend on who the learners are, their age, how they behave toward the language, their cognitive ability, and also the way they learn.

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Cited by 55 publications
(77 citation statements)
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“…The maturation and lateralization of the brain deprive adults the physiological and neurological advantages in acquiring a new language, hence difficult for them to reach native-like proficiency level (Deng & Zou, 2016). However, according to Khasinah (2014), the critical period hypothesis seems to be true only in naturalistic learning setting. In a formal learning environment, adults appear to be better than children especially in syntax and morphology.…”
Section: Factors Affecting Second Language Acquisitionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The maturation and lateralization of the brain deprive adults the physiological and neurological advantages in acquiring a new language, hence difficult for them to reach native-like proficiency level (Deng & Zou, 2016). However, according to Khasinah (2014), the critical period hypothesis seems to be true only in naturalistic learning setting. In a formal learning environment, adults appear to be better than children especially in syntax and morphology.…”
Section: Factors Affecting Second Language Acquisitionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Described in terms of phonemic coding ability, grammatical sensitivity, inductive language learning ability, and rote learning ability, aptitude is found to be a predictor of second language achievement. Hence, it is claimed that a person with high language aptitude can learn a new language faster and easier (Khasinah, 2014).…”
Section: Factors Affecting Second Language Acquisitionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, the research and analyses carried out all throughout these works demonstrate that LT is one of the multiple aspects «that can affect a person's acquisition, competence, or performance in the TL» (Yu and Odlin, 2016: 29). Among those other factors affecting SLA, several authors coincide that motivation is one of the most important (Khasinah, 2014;López Montero, Quesada Chaves and Salas Alvarado, 2014;Adwani and Shrivastava, 2017). However, these studies also reveal that there are more factors such as attitude, age, intelligence, aptitude, personality, stereotyping, self-efficacy and cultural background, which are also relevant for the process of acquiring an L2.…”
Section: The Influence Of the Native Language In The Second Or Foreigmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Age is one of the factors that is considered as a major variable affecting the process of SLA [1]; [2]; [3]; [4]; [5]; [6]. There is also L1 [first language] background that takes an important role in vocabulary acquisition [5]; [7]; [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is also L1 [first language] background that takes an important role in vocabulary acquisition [5]; [7]; [8]. On the other side, motivation is regarded as one of the crucial factors affecting the process of vocabulary acquisition [2]; [3]; [9]; [10]; [11]. Furthermore, ref [12], [5], and [13] declared learning strategies as imperative and influential factor in the process of vocabulary acquisition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%