2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.cor.2008.05.002
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Failure mode and effects analysis using a group-based evidential reasoning approach

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Cited by 272 publications
(168 citation statements)
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“…2) Same magnitude of RPNs can be obtained from different combinations of occurrence (O), severity (S) and detection (D), in which their hidden risk implications may be totally different (Chin et al, 2008;Wang et al, 2009); 3) Sensitivity to small changes means that a small change in one factor has a much larger effect when the other factors are larger compared with when they are small (e.g., RPN on 9×9×3 = 243 and on 9×9×4 = 324; RPN in 3×4×3 = 36 and on 3×4×4 = 48); 4) Inadequate scaling of the ratios on occurrence table is not proportional or linear; 5) Other important factors are ignored, such as economic aspects (von Ahsen, 2008;Chin et al, 2009); 6) Risk evaluation using RPN cannot always be assessed by detection (D) (Segismundo and Miguel, 2008); and 7) No exact rule is given to determine the probability of occurrence (O) and detection (D) (Segismundo and Miguel, 2008).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2) Same magnitude of RPNs can be obtained from different combinations of occurrence (O), severity (S) and detection (D), in which their hidden risk implications may be totally different (Chin et al, 2008;Wang et al, 2009); 3) Sensitivity to small changes means that a small change in one factor has a much larger effect when the other factors are larger compared with when they are small (e.g., RPN on 9×9×3 = 243 and on 9×9×4 = 324; RPN in 3×4×3 = 36 and on 3×4×4 = 48); 4) Inadequate scaling of the ratios on occurrence table is not proportional or linear; 5) Other important factors are ignored, such as economic aspects (von Ahsen, 2008;Chin et al, 2009); 6) Risk evaluation using RPN cannot always be assessed by detection (D) (Segismundo and Miguel, 2008); and 7) No exact rule is given to determine the probability of occurrence (O) and detection (D) (Segismundo and Miguel, 2008).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there are 3 main elements in this analysis to define the priorities of the risks and failures. Those are defined as follows: Occurrence, Severity and Detection [14,15,17,19,20]. Among these elements, occurrence indicates the existence probability, defect frequency, (gradation system from 1 to 10 is used); severity or weight indicates the seriousness (effect) of the failuredefect, (gradation system from 1 to 10 is used), detectability means the level of difficulty in detecting the failure (gradation system of from 1 to 10 is used).…”
Section: Failure Mode Effect Analysis (Fmea) and Pareto Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both tools are long established. FMEA was formally introduced at Grumman Aircraft Corporation in the 1950s, and FTA in the 1960s-and both have been employed in a number of different areas, including the aerospace, nuclear power, and automotive industries (Sharma et al 2005Chin et al 2008Chin et al , 2009Hauptmanns (2004Hauptmanns ( , 2011Guimaraes et al 2011). Fault trees are graphical representations of logical combinations of failures, and show the relationship between a failure or fault and the events that cause them.…”
Section: System Risk and Reliability Assessment Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%