Abstract:Hipertensi merupakan faktor penting sebagai pemicu penyakit tidak menular seperti penyakit kardiovaskuler yang lain. Kepatuhan minum obat bagi pasien penyakit kronis seperti hipertensi sangat penting karena dengan minum obat secara teratur dapat mengontrol tekanan darah pasien.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan minum obat pasien hipertensi di puskesmas pringapus kabupaten semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik menggunakan pendekatan… Show more
“…Age, gender, education, occupation, and family history are risk factors for hypertension that cannot be changed. While there are risk factors for hypertension that can be altered, such as dietary habits, nicotine, physical activity, alcohol use, salt intake, and eating foods high in fat (Pramana, Dianingati and Saputri, 2019). The characteristics of the sample in this study are included in one of the factors causing hypertension that cannot be changed.…”
Among other chronic disorders, hypertension the most common chronic degenerative disease. Patient adherence to treatment is critical to the outcome of hypertension treatment. The provision of a digital medication reminder application intervention is one way to improve medication adherence. This study is to determine the impact of using digital smartphone applications to improve self-management of hypertensive patients. Quasi experimental with 2 prospective groups. The number of study samples was 408 patients. The results were descriptive, the control group had a pre post adherence level at the medium level of adherence, with 111 patients (60.66%) and 108 patients (59.02%). Intervention group at the level of adherence pre Middle 143 patients (63.56%), post 161 patients (71.56%) with a high level of adherence Mann Whitney test analysis, showed a significant change in the level of drug adherence in both groups p value of 0.000. Thus, digital smartphone applications can improve drug adherence.
“…Age, gender, education, occupation, and family history are risk factors for hypertension that cannot be changed. While there are risk factors for hypertension that can be altered, such as dietary habits, nicotine, physical activity, alcohol use, salt intake, and eating foods high in fat (Pramana, Dianingati and Saputri, 2019). The characteristics of the sample in this study are included in one of the factors causing hypertension that cannot be changed.…”
Among other chronic disorders, hypertension the most common chronic degenerative disease. Patient adherence to treatment is critical to the outcome of hypertension treatment. The provision of a digital medication reminder application intervention is one way to improve medication adherence. This study is to determine the impact of using digital smartphone applications to improve self-management of hypertensive patients. Quasi experimental with 2 prospective groups. The number of study samples was 408 patients. The results were descriptive, the control group had a pre post adherence level at the medium level of adherence, with 111 patients (60.66%) and 108 patients (59.02%). Intervention group at the level of adherence pre Middle 143 patients (63.56%), post 161 patients (71.56%) with a high level of adherence Mann Whitney test analysis, showed a significant change in the level of drug adherence in both groups p value of 0.000. Thus, digital smartphone applications can improve drug adherence.
“…Hipertensi merupakan peningkatan tekanan darah yang dapat memicu stroke, penyakit ginjal dan serangan jantung (Rajput, Sharma, & Acharya, 2019). Dikawasan asia tenggara sendiri terdapat 36% orang dewasa yang menderita hipertensi dan mengakibatkan 1,5 juta orang meninggal setiap tahunnya (Pramana, Setia, & Saputri, 2019).…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Kepatuhan sering menjadi masalah pada pasien yang menderita penyakit kronik dengan pengobatan jangka panjang. Ketidak patuhan pasien dalam menjalani terapi secara potensial dapat meningkatkan morbiditas, mortalitas serta biaya pengobatan (Pramana et al, 2019). Terdapat beberapa faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalani pengobatan, yaitu: pengetahuan, pendidikan, peran tenaga kesehatan, motivasi berobat, dukungan keluarga, lama menderita hipertensi (Pratiwi, Harfiani, & Hadiwiardjo, 2020).…”
Hypertension is an increase in blood pressure that can trigger strokes, kidney disease and heart attacks. To reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease that can be triggered by hypertension by taking antihypertensive drugs adequately. The purpose of this study was to look at the factors associated with medication adherence in hypertensive patients. This study uses a quantitative method with a Cross Sectional approach. Statistical test using Chi Square test. Multivariate analysis in this study used multiple logistic regression analysis. In this study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between age (p value = 0.005), knowledge (p value = 0.011); and family support (p value = 0.012) with medication adherence. There is no relationship between gender (p value = 0.557) and the role of officers (p value = 0.260) with medication adherence in hypertension patients in the UPTD area of Pengandonan Health Center Kec. Pagar Alam Utara Pagar Alam City in 2021. Suggestions for puskesmas should the Puskesmas optimize service programs related to elderly services such as posyandu for the elderly. As for the next research should examine the incidence of hypertension with different research methods and designs.
“…[2], (0,022) [21]. Mereka juga menyepakati bahwa jenis kelamin prolanis tidak berkorelasi signifikan dengan kepatuhan terapi (0,142) [23], (0,688) [24], (0,15) [22], (0,183) [27].…”
Section: Hasil Pengukuran Kepatuhan Terapi Pasien Prolanisunclassified
“…(0,56) [22], (0,099) [27]; pendidikan (0,394) [23], (0,616) [24], (0,03) [22], (0,000) [27]; jenis pekerjaan (0,022) [27], (0,78) [22], (0,256) [23], (0,688) [24]; dan pelayanan home pharmacy care (0,000) [12], (0,731) [26].…”
Section: Hasil Pengukuran Kepatuhan Terapi Pasien Prolanisunclassified
The results of this literature review present a profile of measuring adherence to therapy in prolanis member. More specifically, the authors explored the adherence related to the sociodemographic variants. The literature search utilizes the Google Scholar data storage base. Researchers used two variants of keywords; (1) “prolanis” and “drug”, (2) “prolanis” and “pharmaceutical”. The literature search is limited to the results of publications during the years 2010-2020. Literature review studies only involve research results that meet the following inclusion criteria; (1) scientific articles published after going through the peer review process, (2) research involving sociodemographic variables and therapy adherence index, (3) research involving only prolanis participants, and (4) research results showing correlation values between variables. A total of 9 articles met the inclusion criteria according to the research objectives. This literature review involved 644 respondents from 12 health centers and 1 treatment center as subjects in this study. The results of our literature review confirm that prolanis participants need family support and adequate knowledge, in order to adhere to therapy. In addition, we also conclude that there is no relationship between gender differences and adherence to therapy. Based on these conclusions, we recommend community pharmacy practitioners, to optimize educational services and provide basic information about drugs, both to prolanis participants and their families. We note that researchers have not mutually agreed on the relationship between therapy adherence with age, education, type of work and home pharmacy care services in prolanis. The exploration of sociodemographic variables, which is still a matter of debate, is a priority for further research to identify adherence to prolanis therapy. We also suggest to future researchers to avoid the use of MMAS-8. The use of questionnaires without permission from the inventor is prone to licensing problems.
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