Families often face extremely challenging experiences or crises caused by various factors. It is important to understand how family members give each other support when problems occur in the family, how one solve the problems, and how one rebuild their lives after the transition. Therefore it is crucial to understand how family could rise from various problems that occur, which is known as family resilience. This study aims to compare family and social environmental factors in building family resilience and what problem to be considered the most as a trait to family resilience. The method used in this research is systematic literature review on the Science Direct and Google Scholar database, using the following keyword: "Family AND Resilience AND Factor". Results of the data analysis show that family environment is oftenly considered as a forming factor of family resilience and most study focus on family member's health problems. This shows that family member's physical or mental health problems are considered as a risk factor to the family resilience. Both family and social environment need to show support to create family resilience, such as attention and encouragement. Family environmental factors are crucial, however it is not enough. It needs support from the social environment as well to form family resilience. Further research is needed to find effective interventions to make a good family and social environment that could create family resilience.