Purpose
Turbo Spin Echo (TSE) imaging reduces imaging time by acquiring multiple echoes
per repetition (TR), requiring fewer TRs. O-Space also can require fewer TRs by using a
combination of nonlinear magnetic gradient fields and surface coil arrays. Although to
date, O-Space has only been demonstrated for gradient echo imaging, it’s
valuable to combine these two techniques. However, collecting multiple O-Space echoes
per TR is difficult because of the different local k-space trajectories and variable
T2-weighting.
Theory and Methods
A practical scheme is demonstrated to combine the benefits of TSE and O-Space
for highly accelerated T2-weighted images. The scheme uses a modified acquisition order
and filtered projection reconstruction to reduce artifacts caused by T2-decay, while
retaining T2 contrast that corresponds to a specific echo time.
Results
The experiments illustrate the proposed method can produce highly accelerated
T2-weighted images. Moreover, the proposed method can generate multiple images with
different T2 contrasts from a single dataset.
Conclusions
The proposed O-Space TSE imaging method requires fewer echoes than conventional
TSE and fewer repetitions than conventional O-Space imaging. It retains resilience to
undersampling, clearly outperforming Cartesian SENSE at high levels of undersampling,
and can generate undistorted images with a range of T2 contrast from a single acquired
dataset.