2020
DOI: 10.1103/physrevx.10.011045
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Fast High-Fidelity Quantum Nondemolition Qubit Readout via a Nonperturbative Cross-Kerr Coupling

Abstract: Qubit readout is an indispensable element of any quantum information processor. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate a non-perturbative cross-Kerr coupling between a transmon and a polariton mode which enables an improved quantum non-demolition (QND) readout for superconducting qubits. The new mechanism uses the same experimental techniques as the standard QND qubit readout in the dispersive approximation, but due to its non-perturbative nature, it maximizes the speed, the single-shot fidelity and the Q… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…In order to avoid lowering T 1 by the Purcell effect, following the recent nonperturbative design reported in Ref. [53], a cross-Kerr interaction to an ancilla mode could be used for read-out. The limitations on qubit manipulation fidelity can be mitigated with derivative removal via adiabatic gate pulses [54] and by adapting the design to decrease the grAl volume and critical current density, thereby increasing the anharmonicity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to avoid lowering T 1 by the Purcell effect, following the recent nonperturbative design reported in Ref. [53], a cross-Kerr interaction to an ancilla mode could be used for read-out. The limitations on qubit manipulation fidelity can be mitigated with derivative removal via adiabatic gate pulses [54] and by adapting the design to decrease the grAl volume and critical current density, thereby increasing the anharmonicity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Practical implementation of protective quantum measurements is based on the fact that, while we can completely describe a system using the Schrödinger wave, the quantum state in adiabatic measurement does not change throughout the experiment. Adiabatic measurement 5 , 6 , 41 , 42 in addition to other adiabatic processes, such as adiabatic preparation of a state 43 and its transfer 44 , 45 , enables high-fidelity operations in quantum information processing. The adiabatic condition, Eq.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Experimental requirements needed for the successful implementation of this proposal are discussed in the Sec. D of the Appendix, where we argue that both cavity QED [44,87,88] and circuit QED [89][90][91] appear as promising platforms.…”
Section: The Linear Regime Where N Atmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Second, the fidelity of the generated Fock state is intrinsically limited by measurement error in the atomic readout. High-fidelity atom readout has already been demonstrated for large numbers of atoms in cavity QED [87,88] and for intermediate numbers of qubits in circuit QED [89][90][91].…”
Section: D01 Error Sources In the Cavity Qed And Circuit Qed Implementationmentioning
confidence: 99%