2019
DOI: 10.1364/ao.58.002765
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Fast measurement of the laser beam quality factor based on phase retrieval with a liquid lens

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Signal output power is sampled using optical wedges and camera and observed at different polarization using a polarizer. The camera-based M 2 measurement system represents the core of our setup to retrieve the intensity and phase of the output signal using an iterative phase retrieval method [6]. This is followed up by an off-line mode decomposition scheme based on the correlation with the fiber modes, which allow estimating the power and phase carried by the guided modes LP01, LP11e,o(fig.…”
Section: Experimental Setup and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Signal output power is sampled using optical wedges and camera and observed at different polarization using a polarizer. The camera-based M 2 measurement system represents the core of our setup to retrieve the intensity and phase of the output signal using an iterative phase retrieval method [6]. This is followed up by an off-line mode decomposition scheme based on the correlation with the fiber modes, which allow estimating the power and phase carried by the guided modes LP01, LP11e,o(fig.…”
Section: Experimental Setup and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, despite the fact that the presented method is simple in its implementation, it is labor-intensive due to the need for multiple registrations of intensity distributions in the field under study. Therefore, a number of alternative methods have been developed for more efficient 𝑀 measurements, including methods based on wavefront sensors [12,13], liquid crystal lens [14], computer-generated holograms [15], spatial light modulators [16], and several others.…”
Section: Methods and Approachesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, a number of alternative methods have been developed for more efficient M 2 measurements, including methods based on wavefront sensors [12,13], liquid crystal lens [14], computer-generated holograms [15], spatial light modulators [16], and several others.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since there are frequently variable and unmeasurable skew angles between the beam and the receiving system caused by alignment error, the measurement is expected to be only related to the incident energy, not the incident angle. When the spot is small, a CCD camera is commonly used [ 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ]. The beam can act directly on the CCD array in the camera [ 8 , 9 ] or be imaged on various screens and shot by the camera [ 1 , 10 , 11 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When the spot is small, a CCD camera is commonly used [ 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ]. The beam can act directly on the CCD array in the camera [ 8 , 9 ] or be imaged on various screens and shot by the camera [ 1 , 10 , 11 ]. Such methods have the advantage of high resolution [ 12 , 13 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%