2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2012.07.015
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Fast pyrolysis of palm kernel cake using a fluidized bed reactor: Design of experiment and characteristics of bio-oil

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
4
1

Citation Types

0
17
0
1

Year Published

2013
2013
2023
2023

Publication Types

Select...
7
1

Relationship

0
8

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 55 publications
(18 citation statements)
references
References 13 publications
0
17
0
1
Order By: Relevance
“…Therefore, a desirable treatment method is needed to use C. unshiu peel for producing value added fuel or chemical source from the waste peel of C. unshiu. Pyrolysis is a thermal technique for the production of bio-oil from biomass at medium temperatures (mainly 400-600°C) with simple preparation (Cao et al, 2014;Heidari et al, 2014;Kim et al, 2015;Pidtasang et al, 2013;Park et al, 2014;Miskolczi, 2013;Ngo et al, 2013;Yang et al, 2014). The pyrolysis oil from C. unshiu peel consists of large amounts of oxygen-containing unstable chemicals, such as alcohols, furans and phenols, which can cause further reactions during storage and/or transportation (Kim et al, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, a desirable treatment method is needed to use C. unshiu peel for producing value added fuel or chemical source from the waste peel of C. unshiu. Pyrolysis is a thermal technique for the production of bio-oil from biomass at medium temperatures (mainly 400-600°C) with simple preparation (Cao et al, 2014;Heidari et al, 2014;Kim et al, 2015;Pidtasang et al, 2013;Park et al, 2014;Miskolczi, 2013;Ngo et al, 2013;Yang et al, 2014). The pyrolysis oil from C. unshiu peel consists of large amounts of oxygen-containing unstable chemicals, such as alcohols, furans and phenols, which can cause further reactions during storage and/or transportation (Kim et al, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are several types of pyrolysis reactors designed for bio-oil production such as fixed bed [1], bubbling fluidised-bed [2][3][4], circulating fluidised-bed [5], auger [6,7], vacuum [8][9][10], vortex [11], rotating cone [12], ablative [13,14] and free-fall [15][16][17]. All of these reactors were previously used to produce bio-oil with a wide range of biomass materials and process parameters such as pyrolysis temperature, vapour residence time, biomass feed rate, type and flow rate of inert gas, condensation temperature and run duration.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phenol compounds increased with the increasing bed temperature, but guaiacol and syringol compounds decreased due to thermal degradation. In previous study, the detectable compounds of the bio oil were acetic acid, ketones, derivatives of furan, phenolics, esters, fatty acids and compounds with high molecular weights including syringol and guaiacol, which were generated by 1 st degradation and were converted into compounds with low molecular weights by 2 nd degradation [3,5,7].…”
Section: Influence Of Pyrolysis Temperaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Irrespective of the route, the inherent first step toward the thermochemical treatment of biomass is pyrolysis. Therefore, the pyrolysis step should be investigated, to obtain a solid understanding of combustion and gasification [1][2][3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%