2011
DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.4630
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Fatty acids and bioactive compounds of the pulps and kernels of Brazilian palm species, guariroba (Syagrus oleraces), jerivá (Syagrus romanzoffiana) and macaúba (Acrocomia aculeata)

Abstract: The pulps contained more unsaturated fatty acids than the kernels, mainly oleic and linoleic. Moreover, the pulps showed higher carotenoid and tocopherol contents. The kernels showed a predominance of saturated fatty acids, especially lauric acid. The fatty acid profiles of the kernels suggest that these oils may be better suited for the cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries than for use in foods.

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Cited by 98 publications
(83 citation statements)
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“…Ilha et al (2014) showed that the biodiesel obtained from Acrocomia aculeata has acceptable properties for use in diesel engines; however, due to the predominant composition of unsaturated fatty acids, it requires the use of an antioxidant additive. Macauba oil is obtained from the pulp and almond, wherein the pulp comprises ~45% of the fruit (Ramos et al, 2008) and has between 18.7 to 29 wt% of oil (Coimbra and Jorge, 2012;Ciconini et al, 2013). The literature reports the high FFA content in macauba pulp oil (Doná et al, 2013;Aguieiras et al, 2014;Iha et al, 2014;Navarro-Díaz et al, 2014;César et al, 2015), between 10.5 to 65.4 wt%, due to the presence of fatty acids in the fruit tissues of Acrocomia aculeate (César et al, 2015) and because the oil is obtained by pressing and filtration without refining steps.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ilha et al (2014) showed that the biodiesel obtained from Acrocomia aculeata has acceptable properties for use in diesel engines; however, due to the predominant composition of unsaturated fatty acids, it requires the use of an antioxidant additive. Macauba oil is obtained from the pulp and almond, wherein the pulp comprises ~45% of the fruit (Ramos et al, 2008) and has between 18.7 to 29 wt% of oil (Coimbra and Jorge, 2012;Ciconini et al, 2013). The literature reports the high FFA content in macauba pulp oil (Doná et al, 2013;Aguieiras et al, 2014;Iha et al, 2014;Navarro-Díaz et al, 2014;César et al, 2015), between 10.5 to 65.4 wt%, due to the presence of fatty acids in the fruit tissues of Acrocomia aculeate (César et al, 2015) and because the oil is obtained by pressing and filtration without refining steps.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are studies of physico-chemical parameters of oils of some species of the family Arecaceae that demonstrate the possibility of the use in the production of biodiesel. Some exemples are Buriti (Mauritia flexuosa), Palma (Elaeis guineensis), Tucumã (Astrocaryum aculeatum), Macaúba (Acrocomia aculeata) and Jerivá (Syagrus romanzoffiana) (Barbosa et al, 2009;Cesar et al, 2015;Esteban et al, 2012;Coimbra & Jorge, 2012) Due to the few existing works on this species, studies on the oil potential of the fruits of this palm are necessary. Because it is important to look for new species that produce good quality oil for the production of biotechnological products such as biodiesel, since currently the production of this fuel occurs using as input mainly the soybean oil that is also used in food (No, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It may be found in different Brazilian ecosystems, including degraded areas (Motta et al 2002;Pires et al 2013). In addition, the fruits of this species have large oil content (Coimbra and Jorge 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%