This paper is concerned with the active fault tolerant control (FTC) problem for an Internet-based networked threetank system (INTTS) serving as a benchmark system for evaluating networked FTC algorithms. The INTTS has two parts located at Tsinghua University in China and at the University of South Wales in the UK, respectively, which are connected via Internet. With the INTTS as an experimental platform, the active FTC problem is investigated for a class of nonlinear networked systems subject to partial actuator failures. A binary switching random sequence with a known distribution is employed to describe the packet dropout phenomena induced by network cables with limited-capacity.Once a specific actuator failure is detected and confirmed by a fault diagnosis unit, the control law is then reconfigured based on the information of the detected fault. Both the stability and the H ∞ disturbance attenuation performance are guaranteed for the closed-loop system by using the remaining reliable actuators. Extensive experiments are carried out on the active fault tolerant control problem of the INTTS with partial actuator failures and the effectiveness of the proposed scheme is illustrated.
KeywordsActive fault tolerant control, Internet-based networked three-tank system, actuator failure, controller reconfiguration, random packet dropout.