“…Also, there are some proteins whose natural metal ion was assigned as Co II in pioneering studies, and taken as such in Kobayashi and Shimizu's review, but was later on proven to be a different one. For example, Fe II , but not Co II , is the native metal ion in methionine aminopeptidase (Chai et al, 2008;Sule et al, 2012) and Mn II , but not Co II , is the native ion in prolidase (Besio et al, 2013). In other proteins, the native requirement for Co II is not clear because similar variants and isoforms seem to employ different ions; for example, some xylose isomerases require one of either Co II or Mg II for maximal stability and activity (Epting et al, 2005), whereas at least one isoform of glucose isomerase requires the presence of both ions in the medium to achieve maximum activity (Wang et al, 2011).…”