Features of Quality of Life Interrelated With Indicators of Psychoemotional State of Women in the Period of Every Trimestre of Pregnancy

Агаркова, Л. А.; Бухарина, И. Ю.; Ульянич, А. Л.; Вершкова, Е. М.; Толмачев, И. В.

doi:10.21603/2078-8975-2016-4-108-119

Cited by 3 publications

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“…Exposure to various external factors, including biomedical, socioeconomic, and psychological ones, has a direct influence on the physiology and mental health of pregnant women, and can contribute to the development of the different types of pregnancy complications or pregnancy failure. (1)(2)(3)(4)(5) As is commonly observed, a woman's body is most vulnerable to environmental exposure or unfavorable factors during early periods of pregnancy. All the major body organs and systems of the fetus are forming during early pregnancy, which should later enable normal vital activity necessary for further development of the fetus and newborn baby.…”

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confidence: 99%

A Study of Characteristics of Psychoemotional Status in First-Trimester Pregnant Women Living in a Northern Environment

Douglas¹,

Nikolaeva²,

Baisheva³

et al. 2019

IJBM

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This article presents the results of a study on psychoemotional stress observed in a northern environment, an important factor contributing to the development of abnormalities during pregnancy and leading to a risk of miscarriage in first-trimester (MT1) pregnant women. Materials and Methods: A total of 147 MT1 pregnant women were included in the study, who were divided into 3 groups based on their health status: Group 1 (Control group) included basically healthy women (n=24); Group 2 (Risk group) included women defined as vulnerable to risk factors (n=32); Group 3 (Threatened group) included women hospitalized for threatened miscarriage (n=35). In Groups 2 and 3, patients were divided into 3 age groups: 18-24 years, 25-34 years, and ≥35 years. Patients in the Control group were divided into 2 age groups, 18-24 years and 25-34 years, since women aged ≥35 years were referred to Group 2. The psychoemotional status of the women was assessed using the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) in Yu.L.Khanin's adaptation, and the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ). Results: The results of our study showed the presence of age-specific features in the psychophysiological state of pregnant women living in the North, specifically, high anxiety levels. In all patient groups, psychoemotional stress tended to increase with age. The highest stress levels were observed among pregnant women from the Threatened miscarriage group, especially in 2 age subgroups (18-24 years and ≥35 years).

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Study of Characteristics of Psychoemotional Status in First-Trimester Pregnant Women Living in a Northern Environment

Douglas¹,

Nikolaeva²,

Baisheva³

et al. 2019

IJBM

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Internal Image of Pregnancy in Women with Somatic Complications and Possible Miscarriage

Ульянич

Bokhan

Leshchinskaia

et al. 2019

Vestn. Kemer. gos. univ.

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The article describes some characteristics of the internal image of pregnancy in women with a possible miscarriage during a complicated pregnancy. The study involved 230 women from three groups: those with an extragenital pathology, those with an HIV infection, and those with an IVF pregnancy. The experiment employed the following psychological methods: The Beck Depression Inventory; Self-Assessment of Psychological States (H. Aysenk); The Questionnaire of reproductive motives "My Pregnancy" (O. Magdenko); The Semantic Differential Scale (C. Osgud), which reveals the attitude of women towards such concepts as "Me myself", "My Pregnancy", "My Child", "My Future"; the "Quality of Life" Questionnaire (SF-26). The authors indentified the common and specific characteristics of the internal image of pregnancy for each group. On the level of bodily experience, all the women experienced a sense of restrictions during physical exercise and social contacts. For the extragenital pathology group, the pro-life choice was connected with achieving a new social status. The HIV group revealed a depressive state related to pregnancy. For the IVF group, pregnancy was connected with unfulfilled needs: in love, care, attention, acceptance, desire to change their lives, overcome past failures, etc. The results can be used in psychological practice in antenatal clinics, maternity homes, centers of reproductive technologies, and AIDS prevention and treatment centers.

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Influence of osteopathic correction on the psychoemotional state and quality of life of pregnant women with concomitant pathology of the urinary system

Ненашкина¹

2020

Rossijskij osteopaticheskij zhurnal

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Introduction. The presence of somatic diseases during pregnancy leaves a serious imprint on the emotional state of a woman, significantly worsens the quality life indicators and affects the clinical characteristics of pregnancy. One of these diseases is chronic pyelonephritis. There are a fairly large number of recommendations for the treatment of this pathology. However the focus is mainly on drug therapy. At the same time the existing restrictions on the number of drugs using during pregnancy, the problem of polypragmasia, and the increase in the number of allergic complications of drugs using dictate the need to search alternative methods of treatment, primarily non-drug ones. Moreover, the problems of pregnant women life quality with chronic pyelonephritis during complex drug therapy are often not given due attention.The goal of research — to assess the impact of osteopathic correction on the psycho-emotional state and life quality of pregnant women with concomitant pathology of the urinary system.Materials and methods. A prospective controlled randomized study was conducted in the period 03.2016– 01.2018 on the basis of medical clinics of LLC «Mokhov Institute of osteopathy» and LLC «Vasileostrovskaya clinic of reproduction and genetics». There were observed work 48 pregnant women with chronic pyelonephritis aged 25–45 years, with a gestation period 13–27 weeks. During the processing of the clinical material, 8 patients were eliminated. As a result of the selection process, a group of 40 people was formed. All pregnant women with chronic kidney disease, depending on the used treatment method, were divided into two groups using a simple randomization method with a random number generator. There was formed the main group (20 people), and the control group (20 people). Patients of the main group received medication and osteopathic correction (3 procedures with an interval of 7–10 days). Patients in the control group received only traditional drug therapy. All pregnant women with chronic pyelonephritis had an osteopathic examination before and after treatment with forming an osteopathic conclusion, and the assessment of the pain syndrome severity by a visual analog scale (VAS), the general psycho-emotional state (the method of rapid assessment of health, activity and mood — HAM), and the level of life quality (Questionnaire Medical Outcomes Study — Short Form).Results. Pregnant women with chronic pyelonephritis were characterized by a weak pain syndrome, a psychoemotional state violations in the categories «well-being» and «activity», and a decrease in both the physical and mental components of life quality. After the complex treatment including the additional to traditional drug therapy osteopathic correction methods, the statistically significant decrease of the pain severity degree (p=0,001), increase of psychoemotional state rates in the category of «activity» (p=0,05) and the increase of physical and mental components of life quality (p=0,02) were observed in the main group compared with the control.Conclusion. Chronic pathology of the kidneys during pregnancy affects the emotional state of a woman, significantly worsens life quality indicators. The use of osteopathic correction as a part of the complex therapy of pregnant women with chronic pyelonephritis can improve the emotional state and life quality; reduce the pain severity, and so can be used to improve medical care for this population category.

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Features of Quality of Life Interrelated With Indicators of Psychoemotional State of Women in the Period of Every Trimestre of Pregnancy

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

A Study of Characteristics of Psychoemotional Status in First-Trimester Pregnant Women Living in a Northern Environment

A Study of Characteristics of Psychoemotional Status in First-Trimester Pregnant Women Living in a Northern Environment

Internal Image of Pregnancy in Women with Somatic Complications and Possible Miscarriage

Influence of osteopathic correction on the psychoemotional state and quality of life of pregnant women with concomitant pathology of the urinary system

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