Fecal and Urinary Incontinence Associated with Pregnancy and Childbirth

Subki, Ahmed Hussein; Fakeeh, Maged Mazen; Hindi, Muhab Mohammed; Nasr, Ali Mohammed; Almaymuni, Adel; Abduljabbar, Hassan

doi:10.5455/msm.2019.31.202-206

Cited by 10 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 32 publications

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“…The study presented in 2019 included 393 respondents. Th e authors reported that 84 respondents (21.4%) experienced the development of leakage of urine aft er the vaginal childbirth [14]. A long--term study investigating the leakage of urine aft er the childbirth with a range of up to 12 years was published in 2015, the results pointing up to the incidence urinary incontinence in 33.1% 3 months aft er the childbirth (1247 women from 3763 respondents), 6 years aft er the childbirth the incidence was in 46.8% and er 12 years aft er the childbirth the incontinence was found in 52.7% [15].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Benefit of vaginal dilatational balloons in pregnancy

Dušová,

Chromá,

Rajcová

et al. 2023

Pielegniarstwo XXI Wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century

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Aim. Aim of research was to find out influence of using vaginal dilatational balloons in pregnancy on the origin birth injuries, leakage of urine after the childbirth. Apart from that, to investigate connection between using balloons in pregnancy and sexual difficulties after the childbirth. Material and methods. The study contains 394 respondents, which used or did not use Aniball or Epi/no balloon in pregnancy and the time by their childbirth was minimum half of year. Quantitative research has been realized with the help of a non-standardized self constructed questionnaire. The research took place in gynecological clinics and through web browsers. Individual variables have been statistically tested with the help of Chi-square and Fisher’s test. Results. By statistical research have we found out that there exist the connection between using vaginal dilatational balloons in pregnancy and the origin postnatal injury in the sense of their reduction. Women, who used vaginal dilatational balloon, have experienced a lower incidence of incontinence problems. Conclusions. In empirical research we have found positive benefit of using vaginal balloons. Positive impact has been also found in connection with the origin postnatal injury and the development incontinence after the childbirth.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Benefit of vaginal dilatational balloons in pregnancy

Dušová,

Chromá,

Rajcová

et al. 2023

Pielegniarstwo XXI Wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century

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“…There are some studies stating that high BMI is a risk factor for POP [6,19,27]. In a cross-sectional study conducted in the Netherlands, overweight women (BMI > 25) prevalence was reported to increase in women with a history of POP and SUI surgery [28].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of the prevalence and risk factors of pelvic floor disorders among women in rural Turkey

Kaplan¹,

Turkler²,

Bülbül³

et al. 2020

jhi

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Introduction: Pelvic floor disorders (PFD) are an important cause of urogynecological surgery affecting the quality of life seen in many women, such as pelvic organ prolapse (POP), stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and urge urinary incontinance (UUI). We aimed to determine prevalence and associated risk factors for SUI, UUI and POP in rural Turkey. Material and methods: PFD approved for screening in Turkey in terms of screening questions and PFD was made using data obtained from the database. The patients were divided into three groups: patients with POP, SUI, and UUI. Of the patients, 7163 (43.9%) were in the POP group, 6815 (41.8%) were in the SUI group, and 2349 (14.3%) were in the UUI group. The relationship between the frequency of symptoms commonly reported for SUI, UUI and POP and the relationship between demographic and pregnancy history information were compared. Results: The prevalence of SUI was 37.8% (95% CI: 37.3-38.2), 14.8% (95% CI: 14.3-15.3) for UUI and 43.8% (95% CI: 43.2-44.5) for POP. In the multivariate binary logistic regression analysis, the risk of PFD increased with age, an increase in the number of vaginal births, high BMI, macrosomia, early maternal age, previous abdominal/pelvic surgery history, and difficult delivery history. Conclusions: PFD are quite common among women in rural Turkey. However, risk factors are similar to risk factors in developed countries.

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“…Sin embargo, un estudio encontró que no había diferencia en la función del piso pélvico o sexual entre aquellas mujeres que tuvieron un parto instrumental sin complicaciones (exitoso) y aquellas que tuvieron parto por cesárea (14). Mientras un estudio encontró que la asociación de parto vaginal con IU se limitaba a aquellos sin episiotomía (15) otros autores encontraron que el riesgo de IU aumentaba en los casos de laceración perineal o episiotomía (16,17). Esta diferencia puede estar relacionada con la asociación entre características de la episiotomía y disfunción del piso pélvico.…”

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“…La laceración perineal, del esfínter y la episiotomía se asocian con un riesgo más alto de IF (16,17). La gravedad de la laceración perineal, ya sea espontánea o por una episiotomía, durante el parto vaginal, parece constituir el factor más determinante de IF posterior al parto.…”

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Comentario sobre la asociación entre la vía de parto y el daño perineal e incontinencia urinaria y fecal

Faúndes¹,

Miranda²,

Cuello³

2020

Rev. chil. obstet. ginecol.

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El parto vaginal se asocia con un riesgo más alto de daño perineal, incontinencia urinaria y fecal comparado con el parto cesárea. Dicho riesgo aumenta con el parto instrumental (ej. fórceps) y disminuye cuando la posición al momento del parto reduce la compresión sobre el sacro o si el parto ocurre bajo el agua. En otros factores que aumentan el riesgo de incontinencia se incluyen: la gran multiparidad, la duración del trabajo de parto, el peso fetal y tamaño de su cabeza, la edad muy joven al momento del primer parto, la inducción del trabajo de parto, la obesidad, la diabetes, la constipación, el tabaquismo y la historia de incontinencia urinaria o fecal. Factores sociales que se asocian a incontinencia incluyen la falta de educación, malas condiciones de hábitat, trabajo manual intenso, la falta de actividad física y el divorcio.

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Fecal and Urinary Incontinence Associated with Pregnancy and Childbirth

Cited by 10 publications

References 32 publications

Benefit of vaginal dilatational balloons in pregnancy

Benefit of vaginal dilatational balloons in pregnancy

Evaluation of the prevalence and risk factors of pelvic floor disorders among women in rural Turkey

Comentario sobre la asociación entre la vía de parto y el daño perineal e incontinencia urinaria y fecal

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