FENOMENA GANGGUAN KESURUPAN (Dalam Perspektif Islam dan Psikologi)

Pasmawati, Hermi

doi:10.29300/jpkth.v7i1.1244

Cited by 6 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…Besides that, the devil possesses the human body due to the impulse of lust, longing or love. As explained by supernatural experts, humans and demons can interact and even establish relationships such as friendship and marriage (Pasmawati, 2018).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Possession Disorder: A Treatment Method of Islamic Psychotherapy in (El-PsikA) Al-Amien Institute of Applied Psychology

Mawardi

2022

ittizaan

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This study proposed to discover the causes of patients experiencing trance disorders treated by EL-PsikA and how El-PsikA used Islamic psychotherapy methods in treating patients with trance disorders. The research method applied is a qualitative approach with data sources obtained through interviews and observations. The participants in this study consisted of two groups, namely five main participants and three triangulation participants using the snowball sampling technique. The results of this study designate the cause of the patient experiencing a trance disorder treated by El-PsikA consists of two factors, first because of a demonic disorder, and secondly because of having a trance disorder that begins with stress. While the method used in treating patients with possession disorder consists of five stages: first, the therapist performs a diagnosis to classify the symptoms of possession disorder experienced by the patient. Second, the therapist reads a prayer together with the patient-led by the therapist and is given water as an intermediary to drink to the patient. Third, if there is a reaction from the demon that has possessed the patient's body, the therapist asks the demon that possessed the patient's body to come out of the patient's body. Fourth, the therapist cleanses the devil's influence on the patient's body. Fifth, the therapist teaches patients self-therapy as a form of prevention so they don't experience a trance disorder again. Self-therapy taught is dhikr.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Meanwhile, in Islamic perspective, as said by Ibnu Katsir Rohimahullah in his book's "Fathul Bary" the trance is caused by interference by the devil. Normally, it occur in people who have dirty soul (Pasmawati, 2018). Some Islamic therapists believe that trance is caused by a demonic disorder that enters the body through the bloodstream.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Possession Disorder: A Treatment Method of Islamic Psychotherapy in (El-PsikA) Al-Amien Institute of Applied Psychology

Mawardi

2022

ittizaan

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“…This research will study the views of both perspectives and compare them to understand the differences and similarities in their views on the phenomenon of trance and possession. In addition, psychological theories can also be used to understand the psychological factors that may influence individuals' experiences of the phenomenon (Pasmawati, 2018).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative Study of The Phenomenon of Trance and Possession Based on Western Perspective and Islamic Psychology

Bahari,

Saadah,

Harry

et al. 2023

World Psychology

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The phenomena of trance and possession are events that occur in various cultures and traditions. In general, both phenomena are characterized by the loss of control of one's body or consciousness. However, views on the causes and treatment of both phenomena may vary between Western and Islamic Psychology perspectives. This study aims to compare Western and Islamic Psychology perspectives on the phenomena of trance and possession. From the Western perspective, the phenomenon is often explained as a medical or psychological condition that can be treated with scientific methods such as drugs and psychological therapies. Whereas in Islamic Psychology, the phenomenon is explained as a manifestation of supernatural powers that affect a person's mental state. This research combines a comparative qualitative and descriptive approach by analyzing literature related to the phenomena of trance and trance from both perspectives. The results show that although there are differences in views between the two perspectives, both recognize the influence of psychological factors in the occurrence of these phenomena. In addition, Islamic Psychology recognizes the existence of supernatural powers that influence the phenomenon of trance and trance-inducing, while the Western perspective tends to reject this view. In conclusion, this study provides an understanding of the differences in views between the Western perspective and Islamic Psychology regarding the phenomena of trance and possession. It also shows that although the views between the two perspectives may differ, they can complement each other and provide a more holistic understanding of the phenomenon.

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“…Agama Islam yang mempunyai kepercayaan terhadap kerasukan roh juga menjadi dasar kesalahan persepsi orang terhadap penderita epilepsi (Pasmawati, 2018). Fenomena kesurupan menurut keyakinan Islam dikarenakan adanya intervensi makhluk gaib jin dalam perilaku individu sehingga individu tersebut mengalami gangguan perilaku (Shibab, 2002).…”

Section: Pembahasan Dan Kesimpulanunclassified

Mitos penderita epilepsi: Sebuah kajian psikologi dengan budaya Jawa

Valencia

Yuwanto

2022

JPU

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Epilepsy which is known as "epileptic" disease has become controversial in Indonesia. Epilepsy in Indonesia is considered as a cursed person, a cursed child, the sins of the ancestors, and also possessed by spirits. Epilepsy is also still considered as an infectious disease and also mental illness. This makes a negative stigma against people with epilepsy and also affects the families of epilepsy sufferers. The purpose of this article is to provide a study of the myths of epilepsy sufferers from the perspective of cultural psychology. This study is expected to explain the myths of epilepsy sufferers so that there is no negative stigma against epilepsy sufferers. The myth of epilepsy is in the community because of sudden seizures, sufferers struggling, foaming at the mouth for a few minutes and then returning to normal, this is perceived as being possessed by a spirit that is in accordance with the culture of "kejawen" which is then used by some people to become a supernatural science " witchcraft "so that eventually people with epilepsy are considered as possessed by spirits. With the negative stigma towards epilepsy, Indonesia, which has a high collective culture, causes families of epileptic sufferers to try to hide illnesses from sufferers to protect, maintain the harmony of all family members. Referring to the literature, psychological approaches can be applied in the development and understanding of the myths of epileptic sufferers.

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FENOMENA GANGGUAN KESURUPAN (Dalam Perspektif Islam dan Psikologi)

Cited by 6 publications

References 0 publications

Possession Disorder: A Treatment Method of Islamic Psychotherapy in (El-PsikA) Al-Amien Institute of Applied Psychology

Possession Disorder: A Treatment Method of Islamic Psychotherapy in (El-PsikA) Al-Amien Institute of Applied Psychology

Comparative Study of The Phenomenon of Trance and Possession Based on Western Perspective and Islamic Psychology

Mitos penderita epilepsi: Sebuah kajian psikologi dengan budaya Jawa

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