“…Off chip networks, such as clusters and Networks-Of-Workstations, first tackled the reliability challenge of unconstrained faults. A number of resilient routing algorithms that can be applied to any irregular topology (i.e., a topology that survived after a number of random faults in network links) has been proposed in this domain, including up*/down* (introduced in Autonet) [27], segmentbased routing [23], FX routing [26], L-turn [21], and smartrouting [10]. During reconfiguration, the surviving topology is communicated to a central node, which runs the reconreliability performance area bounded faults early work [12,16], VCs [17,18,29] flooding [6,24] limited n/a n/a pattern constraints convex [9,31], L or T [9], polygons [20] limited n/a n/a unbounded faults off-chip routing [10,21,23 figuration algorithm in software.…”