2000
DOI: 10.1016/s0167-6393(99)00068-0
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Field trials of the Italian Arise train timetable system

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Cited by 16 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…First, we hope to repeat this analysis with a much larger corpus of dialogues collected via our participation in the DARPA COMMUNICATOR evaluations (Walker and Hirschman, 1999). Second, we hope to extend these techniques to dialogues collected in eld studies as well as those collected in experiments such as we report here, by applying similar techniques to those reported in (Baggia et al, 1998). Finally, we believe that much research remains to be done to develop additional metrics for predicting user satisfaction that will generalize across systems.…”
Section: Discussion and Future Workmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…First, we hope to repeat this analysis with a much larger corpus of dialogues collected via our participation in the DARPA COMMUNICATOR evaluations (Walker and Hirschman, 1999). Second, we hope to extend these techniques to dialogues collected in eld studies as well as those collected in experiments such as we report here, by applying similar techniques to those reported in (Baggia et al, 1998). Finally, we believe that much research remains to be done to develop additional metrics for predicting user satisfaction that will generalize across systems.…”
Section: Discussion and Future Workmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Deployed systems and research prototypes exist for applications such as personal email and calendars, travel and restaurant information, personal banking, and customer care. Within the last few years, several spoken dialogue systems for widely used applications have moved from research labs into commercial use (Baggia et al, 1998;Gorin et al, 1997). These applications can receive millions of calls a month.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At each stage from research prototype to deployed commercial application, the system is constantly undergoing further development. When a system is prototyped in house or first tested in the field, human subjects are often paid to use the system and give detailed feedback on task completion and user satisfaction (Baggia et al, 1998;Walker et al, 2001). Even when a system is deployed, it often keeps evolving, either because customers want to do different things with it, or because new tasks arise out of developments in the underlying application.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in the literature some authors employ the term "field test" or "field trial" to describe studies in which the interactions are carried out by users who employ the telephone network instead of a laboratory environment, even when they are following predefined scenarios. This is the case, for example, for the evaluation of the ARISE spoken dialogue system (Baggia et al, 2000), which measures the impact of a train timetable system on the working routines of human operators, and on the callers who are traditionally served by the operators. Although the authors report experiments as "field studies", in the first experiment they contacted different callers who were asked to use the system by following different scenarios, and to fill in a questionnaire where they expressed their opinions about the system performance.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%