“…The history of the American residency has been thoroughly covered by Ludmerer in his 2014 book Let Me Heal, 1 and a history of the Mayo Clinic Otolaryngology Residency Program was published in 2020. 2 Mulder discussed education in the Mayo Clinic Department of Neurology as part of an overview of the history of the department in 1971. 3 The history of the Mayo Clinic Neurology Residency Program was reviewed in a book by Mulder in 1988, but this was privately printed and not widely available.…”