2007
DOI: 10.1038/nrm2221
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Filling out the Hippo pathway

Abstract: How cell numbers are controlled during organ development is a problem that is still in need of answers. Recent studies in Drosophila melanogaster have delineated a novel signalling pathway, the Hippo pathway, which has an important role in restraining cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis in differentiating epithelial cells. Much like cancer cells, cells that contain mutations for components of the Hippo pathway proliferate inappropriately and have a competitive edge in genetically mosaic tissues. Althoug… Show more

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Cited by 344 publications
(306 citation statements)
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“…The SWH pathway controls organ size by modulating cell growth, proliferation, and apoptosis. [24][25][26] Many components of this pathway are conserved from yeast to human and have been implicated in tumor formation. The core components of the SWH pathway are two serine/threonine kinases, Hippo and Warts.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The SWH pathway controls organ size by modulating cell growth, proliferation, and apoptosis. [24][25][26] Many components of this pathway are conserved from yeast to human and have been implicated in tumor formation. The core components of the SWH pathway are two serine/threonine kinases, Hippo and Warts.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In flies, members of the Ste20-like kinase, LATS/NDR, and MOB protein families have essential tumour suppressive roles by co-ordination cell growth, proliferation and death [16,[21][22][23]. Considering the impact of initial studies on the Ste20-like Hippo kinase [26,[55][56][57][58], Hippo/Mats/Lats signalling has been referred to as Hippo signalling ever since.…”
Section: Hippo Signalling In G2/m In Drosophila Melanogastermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over the past decade Ste20-like kinases, MOB proteins, and LATS/NDR kinases have gained even more attention, since Hippo (a GCK-II Ste20-like kinase), Mats/dMOB1, and Warts/Lats (one of two LATS/NDR kinases in flies) have been established as the central signalling module of the Hippo tumour suppressor signalling cascade in Drosophila melanogaster [21][22][23]. Loss of Hippo, Mats or Warts could be functionally compensated by their mammalian counterparts MST2, LATS1 and MOB1A, respectively [24][25][26], strongly suggesting that, similar to the MEN/SIN, Hippo signalling is very highly conserved from flies to humans.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3] In mammals, recent studies have established a role for this pathway in regulating cell contact inhibition, organ size control, and cancer development. [4][5][6] The Hippo pathway is activated upon sensing of cell-cell contact via cell surface molecules.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%