Natural Language Processing (NLP) is an important research direction in the field of artificial intelligence, aimed at enabling computers to understand and process human natural language. Emotional analysis refers to the use of computer technology to automatically recognize and classify the emotional tendencies expressed in text, such as positive, negative, or neutral. This technology can be applied to fields such as social media analysis, public opinion monitoring, market research, etc. The goal is to enable computers to understand and interpret emotional information in text like humans. Text sentiment analysis, as a key task of NLP, aims to identify and classify emotional tendencies expressed in text. This article will delve into the field of text sentiment analysis in natural language processing, focusing on the role and application of standard sentiment dictionaries and corpora in sentiment analysis. Reviewing relevant research conclusions, providing reference and inspiration for achieving more accurate and comprehensive text sentiment analysis through research and exploration.