“…Recently, many optimization algorithms, such as the white shark optimizer [10], the search and rescue optimization algorithm (SAR) [11], the greedy sine-cosine nonhierarchical gray wolf optimizer (G-SCNHGWO) [12], the efficient chameleon swarm algorithm (CSA) [13], the memetic sine cosine algorithm [14], the hybrid Harris hawks optimizer (HHO) [15], the oppositional pigeon-inspired optimizer (OPIO) algorithm [16], the modified krill herd algorithm [17], the modified differential evolution algorithm [18], artificial eco system-based optimization [19], turbulent flow of water optimization (TFWO) [20], particle swarm optimization (PSO) [21], evolution strategy (ES) [22], teaching learning based optimization (TLBO) [23], the modified symbiotic organisms search algorithm (MSOS) [24], civilized swarm optimization (CSO) [25], the ant lion optimization algorithm (ALO) [26], the efficient distributed auction optimization algorithm (DAOA) [27], the hybrid grey wolf optimizer (HGWO) [28], the improved genetic algorithm (IGA) [29], the improved firefly algorithm (IFA) [30], biogeography-based optimization (BBO) [31], the heat transfer search (HTS) algorithm [32], adaptive charged system search (ACSS) [33], the evolutionary simplex adaptive Hooke-Jeeves algorithm (ESAHJ) [34], the enhanced moth-flame optimizer (EMFO) [35], multi-strategy ensemble biogeography-based optimization (MSEBBO) [36], several new hybrid algorithms [37], a fully decentralized approach (DA) [38], the exchange market algorithm (EMA) [39], bacterial foraging optimization (BFO) [40], the artificial cooperative search algorithm (ACS) [41], a new firefly algorithm (FA) via a non-homogeneous population [42]<...…”