2020
DOI: 10.1590/1676-0611-bn-2020-1005
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First record of plastic ingestion by an important commercial native fish (Prochilodus lineatus) in the middle Tietê River basin, Southeast Brazil

Abstract: This is the first study to report the plastic ingestion by Prochilodus lineatus in Brazilian fluvial ecosystems. We examined 32 individuals collected in two contrasting lotic environments: the highly polluted Tietê River and its much less degraded tributary, Peixe River. Most individuals, 71.88%, contained plastic in their digestive tract, with averages of 3.26 and 9.37 particles per individual in the tributary and main river, respectively. The blue color was predominant among the observed plastic particles an… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The microplastic particles found in the present study were primarily blue fibers. A predominance of blue microplastic fibers in fish was also reported by Chota-Macuyama and Chong Mendoza (2020) for the Iquitos region, and Urbanski et al (2020) for the middle Tietê River basin, in southeastern Brazil. Fibers are considered among the most dangerous forms of microplastic due the ease with which they accumulate in the digestive tract, where they can cause more serious intestinal toxic effects than others forms of microplastic (Qiao et al 2019).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…The microplastic particles found in the present study were primarily blue fibers. A predominance of blue microplastic fibers in fish was also reported by Chota-Macuyama and Chong Mendoza (2020) for the Iquitos region, and Urbanski et al (2020) for the middle Tietê River basin, in southeastern Brazil. Fibers are considered among the most dangerous forms of microplastic due the ease with which they accumulate in the digestive tract, where they can cause more serious intestinal toxic effects than others forms of microplastic (Qiao et al 2019).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…It is worth mentioning that P. lineatus, a detrivorous fish, was the only species found in all studied sites. Its distribution evidences a wide resilience to the observed contrasting water quality conditions, including the ingestion of considerable amounts of microplastics [51]. Prochilodus lineatus is an abundant species in the middle Tietê River basin, representing the main fishery resource of the region, with a socio-economics relevance.…”
Section: Ichthyofaunamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ingestion of anthropogenic debris -i.e., material of human origin such as microplastics, hooks, among others -by freshwater fishes has been documented for numerous hydrographic basins (Norén 2007, Azevedo-Santos et al 2019. In southeastern Brazil, there are reports from Paraíba do Sul (Lima et al 2021) and the upper Paraná River (e.g., Urbanski et al 2020). However, there is no information about the ingestion of anthropogenic residues by fish assemblages of the Doce River basin.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%