2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2015.02.005
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First report of Babesia divergens infection in an HIV patient

Abstract: Human babesiosis is a zoonosis primarily transmitted through Ixodes ticks and alternatively by routes such as blood transfusions from asymptomatic donors. We report the first case of human babesiosis caused by Babesia divergens in a patient with HIV. This study also focuses on elucidating the possible transmission route of infection in this patient, who received numerous blood transfusions but showed patent symptoms only after splenectomy. A battery of detection tools along with a novel Western-Blot Assay and … Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…In ten additional publications [88][89][90][91][92][93][94][95][96][97], 11 babesiosis cases were reported where infection with B. divergens was the probable cause of disease, and fever was the most common symptom (82%). Anemia, malaise, jaundice, abdominal complaints and darkened urine were all relatively common (ranging from 45% to 27%), while headache, myalgia and arthralgia were reported for only two patients ( Table 2).…”
Section: Clinical Presentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In ten additional publications [88][89][90][91][92][93][94][95][96][97], 11 babesiosis cases were reported where infection with B. divergens was the probable cause of disease, and fever was the most common symptom (82%). Anemia, malaise, jaundice, abdominal complaints and darkened urine were all relatively common (ranging from 45% to 27%), while headache, myalgia and arthralgia were reported for only two patients ( Table 2).…”
Section: Clinical Presentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to cattle, B. divergens can also infect humans, and although with less than 50 records in the whole of Europe to date, these cases are extremely rare they are potentially life-threatening [ 72 74 ]. Until recently it was thought that zoonotic infections were restricted to asplenic patients, however, a small number of recent cases have been reported in spleen-intact, immunocompetent individuals [ 73 , 75 ]. To our knowledge four Irish cases (3 in asplenic patients) have been described to date, the most recent of which occurred in 2015 in an elderly Irish farmer who was hyposplenic possibly as a result of adult coeliac disease [ 76 ].…”
Section: Main Textmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Podstawowa diagnostyka obejmuje ocenę zabarwionych rozmazów krwi obwodowej na obecność skupisk bakterii w postaci wtrę-Tabela 3. Kryteria rozpoznania ludzkiej anaplazmozy granulocytarnej (HGA)* [57,58]. Do zarażenia dochodzi najczęściej wskutek ukłucia przez zakażonego kleszcza, ale też drogą krwiopochodną.…”
Section: Ludzka Anaplazmoza Granulocytarnaunclassified