2019
DOI: 10.1186/s41200-019-0165-6
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First underwater sighting of Shepherd’s beaked whale (Tasmacetus shepherdi)

Abstract: Here we describe the first underwater sighting of Shepherd's beaked whale (Tasmacetus shepherdi). Two individuals were observed together on video footage obtained via mid-water stereo-Baited Remote Underwater Video Systems (BRUVS) deployed off the coast of Inaccessible Island, Tristan da Cunha, in the South Atlantic. This observation constitutes the first recorded live sighting of this species in the waters of Tristan da Cunha since 2002 and provides further evidence for the persistence of a population of this… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…One beaked whale was sighted in the 2018 survey, but the sea state was too high for it to be identified to species. Tristan da Cunha is also a known location for beaked whale strandings, and the first live sighting of Shepherd's beaked whale since 2012 was recorded in 2017 (Best et al, 2009;Thompson et al, 2019), confirming the persistence of a population in Tristan da Cunha waters.…”
Section: Tristan Da Cunhamentioning
confidence: 86%
“…One beaked whale was sighted in the 2018 survey, but the sea state was too high for it to be identified to species. Tristan da Cunha is also a known location for beaked whale strandings, and the first live sighting of Shepherd's beaked whale since 2012 was recorded in 2017 (Best et al, 2009;Thompson et al, 2019), confirming the persistence of a population in Tristan da Cunha waters.…”
Section: Tristan Da Cunhamentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Stereo‐BRUVS are a non‐destructive, cost‐effective method for studying marine fauna (Cappo et al, 2006 ; Letessier et al, 2013 ; Letessier, Juhel, et al, 2015 ). They have been used to study abundance, biomass, diversity, distribution, and behavior in animals ranging from fish and sharks, to turtles, moray eels, and marine mammals (Barley et al, 2016 ; Letessier, Bouchet, et al, 2015 ; Spaet et al, 2016 ; Thompson et al, 2019 ; Whitmarsh et al, 2017 ). Seabed stereo‐BRUVS have been adapted to mid‐water environments, making them a useful tool for documenting highly mobile and elusive species (Bouchet et al, 2018 ; Letessier et al, 2013 ; Thompson et al, 2019 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They have been used to study abundance, biomass, diversity, distribution, and behavior in animals ranging from fish and sharks, to turtles, moray eels, and marine mammals (Barley et al, 2016 ; Letessier, Bouchet, et al, 2015 ; Spaet et al, 2016 ; Thompson et al, 2019 ; Whitmarsh et al, 2017 ). Seabed stereo‐BRUVS have been adapted to mid‐water environments, making them a useful tool for documenting highly mobile and elusive species (Bouchet et al, 2018 ; Letessier et al, 2013 ; Thompson et al, 2019 ). BRUVS‐derived data should be interpreted recognizing the potential impact of variable bait plumes (Whitmarsh et al, 2017 ), the potential higher representation of piscivores, and the relative nature of abundance estimates in contrast with density estimates generated by, for instance, underwater visual census (UVC, Langlois et al, 2010 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…On smaller scales (10-50 km), mid-water BRUVS have helped quantify the pelagic fish assemblage structure of seamounts and other seabed features (Bouchet et al, 2020). Further assistance on MPA planning comes from an improved understanding of how cryptic and rare species use the vastness of this space: mid-water BRUVS have provided insight into the distribution and behavior of cryptic species such as turtles (Letessier et al, 2015a) and beaked whales (Thompson et al, 2019). They have also been used to identify nursery areas for pelagic sharks (Forrest, 2019) analogous to the use of seabed BRUVS in identifying coastal shark nurseries (Oh et al, 2017).…”
Section: Examples Of Important Ecological Insightsmentioning
confidence: 99%