2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2015.04.003
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Fiscal incentives and policy choices of local governments: Evidence from China

Abstract: This paper examines how fiscal incentives affect the policy choices of local governments in the context of China. Based on exogenous changes in the intergovernmental revenuesharing scheme, we construct a simulated instrumental variable to resolve the endogeneity problem. We find evidence that local governments shifted their efforts from fostering industrial growth to "urbanizing" China, i.e., to developing the real estate and construction sectors, when their retention rate of enterprise tax revenue was reduced… Show more

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Cited by 203 publications
(76 citation statements)
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“…() detect a positive relationship between the fiscal incentives of local governments and local economic growth in China. This research suggests that fiscal incentives are critical for designing fiscal decentralization policies for economic growth, which agrees with the study of Han and Kung (). In terms of political institutions, Pal and Wahhaj () observe that fiscal decentralization increases public spending across local communities with respect to local democracy and customary laws in Indonesia.…”
Section: Literature Reviewsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…() detect a positive relationship between the fiscal incentives of local governments and local economic growth in China. This research suggests that fiscal incentives are critical for designing fiscal decentralization policies for economic growth, which agrees with the study of Han and Kung (). In terms of political institutions, Pal and Wahhaj () observe that fiscal decentralization increases public spending across local communities with respect to local democracy and customary laws in Indonesia.…”
Section: Literature Reviewsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…comparing EU and USA's carbon trading legal system, set forth useful suggestions to China's setting-up of carbon trading legal system. It will cause national climate finance impact [2].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The government determines the direction of economic development and industry planning, and often takes fiscal and taxation relief [6] [7] [8], technical support, safeguard fair and other means to support high-tech industry [9] [10]. China's new energy industry is still in the primary stage of development, there are many problems and development bottleneck.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%