2017
DOI: 10.1002/app.44987
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Fixation of cationic P (st‐BA‐AA‐GMA) emulsion on pigment particles in dyeing of cotton fabrics

Abstract: Cationic copolymer emulsions of St, BA, AA, and GMA were successfully synthesized via semi-continuous emulsion polymerization. The properties of synthesized cationic emulsions were characterized by monomer conversion and solid content, differential scanning calorimeter, particle size and distribution, zeta potential, and centrifugal stability. The film performance of the cationic emulsions formed on cotton fiber surface was observed by scanning electricity microscopy. The influence of cationic emulsions on the… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Meanwhile, the optimal Na 2 CO 3 concentration of cationic cotton (25 g/L) was lower than that of untreated cotton (40 g/L). The reason is that some reactive dyes could be spontaneously adsorbed on the cationic cotton fibers through electrostatic attraction [24], leading to the higher dye fixation rates and the lower Na 2 CO 3 consumption compared with the untreated cotton fabrics.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Meanwhile, the optimal Na 2 CO 3 concentration of cationic cotton (25 g/L) was lower than that of untreated cotton (40 g/L). The reason is that some reactive dyes could be spontaneously adsorbed on the cationic cotton fibers through electrostatic attraction [24], leading to the higher dye fixation rates and the lower Na 2 CO 3 consumption compared with the untreated cotton fabrics.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All certain amount of P(St-BA-VBT) nanospheres samples were diluted 2000-fold by deionized water before test. The glass transition temperature of P(St-BA-VBT) nanospheres was characterized by a differential scanning calorimetry (Netzsch DSC 204F1, Netzsch Group, Bavaria, Germany) within the temperature ranged from 20 to 200 °C [24].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides, the size of the nanospheres was significantly smaller than the diameter of the cotton fibers, indicating that the cationization of cotton fabrics had little effects on the spread and diffusion of reactive dye ink droplets on the surfaces of fabrics or fibers [15]. Compared to the previously study [18], the cationization of cotton fabrics modified with nanospheres is an effective method for improving the color performance of reactive dyes ink-jet printing.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The glass transition temperature of P(St-BA-VBT) nanospheres was measured by a differential scanning calorimetry (Netzsch DSC 204F1, Netzsch Group, Bavaria, Germany) under nitrogen (20 mL/min) atmosphere at 10 °C/min from 20 °C to 200 °C [18].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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