2012
DOI: 10.5120/9381-3817
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Flame Detection using Image Processing Techniques

Abstract: Dynamic textures are common in natural scenes. Examples of dynamic textures in video include fire, smoke, trees in the wind, clouds, sky, ocean waves etc. The fire is characterized using efficient features and detection of the same using a suitable processing. Every pixel is checked for the presence or absence of fire using color features, and periodic behavior in fire regions is also analyzed. In this paper we use combined approach of color detection, motion detection and area dispersion to detect fire in vid… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Regarding the use of color as a way of flame features detection, color models such as RGB [1], [2] HSV [3], YCbCr [3], [4], YUV [5], [6] or their combinations [7] are widely used.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding the use of color as a way of flame features detection, color models such as RGB [1], [2] HSV [3], YCbCr [3], [4], YUV [5], [6] or their combinations [7] are widely used.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, color spaces, such as YCbCr, YUV, and CIE Lab, can be promising candidates for the purpose of fire-like region detection, in which the chrominance components (Cb and Cr in the YCbcCr color model, U and V in the YUV color model, a and b in the CIE Lab color model) and luminance component (Y in both YCbCr and YUV color models, L in the CIE Lab color model) of a movie frame can be processed independently. According to [45][46][47], the YCbCr color space is more effective for distinguishing luminance information from chrominance information than other color spaces. Thus, the YCbCr color space is used for the multi-stage fire detection algorithm.…”
Section: Movement-containing Region Detection (Mcrd) Based On Backgromentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This training reduces the false alarm rates. D-Markov machines are constructed to extract features of the dynamic characteristics in such a way that the image features analysis can be used to detect a fire more quickly (Horng and Peng, 2008;Patel and Tiwari, 2012). This approach is suitable for wildland fire using colour segmentation algorithms introduced for the analysis of HSI space.…”
Section: Hsi-based Smoke and Fire Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%