2022
DOI: 10.3390/s22114199
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Flat-Top Line-Shaped Beam Shaping and System Design

Abstract: In this study, the circular Gaussian spot emitted by a laser light source is shaped into a rectangular flat-top beam to improve the scanning efficiency of a selective laser sintering scanning system. A CO2 laser with a power of 200 W, wavelength of 10.6 μm, and spot diameter of 9 mm is shaped into a flat-top spot with a length and width of 0.5 × 0.1 mm, and the mapping function and flat-top Lorentzian function are calculated. We utilize ZEMAX to optimize the aspherical cylindrical lens of the shaping system an… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The mathematical representation of a flat-top can also be approximated as a Lorentzian function [22], having a an outgoing uniform intensity over a radius, 𝑅𝑅 𝑂𝑂 : 𝐼𝐼(𝑅𝑅) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑠𝑠𝑓𝑓−𝑓𝑓𝑡𝑡𝑖𝑖 = 1…”
Section: Theory Of Optical Phase Arrays (Opa)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mathematical representation of a flat-top can also be approximated as a Lorentzian function [22], having a an outgoing uniform intensity over a radius, 𝑅𝑅 𝑂𝑂 : 𝐼𝐼(𝑅𝑅) 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑠𝑠𝑓𝑓−𝑓𝑓𝑡𝑡𝑖𝑖 = 1…”
Section: Theory Of Optical Phase Arrays (Opa)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is more preferable in various applications such as laser heat processing, optical data processing, and photobiomodulation therapy. Beam shaping is currently the primary technique for flat-top beam generation. Traditional beam shaping methods typically involve transforming Gaussian beams into flat-top beams through spatial optical systems, such as aspherical lens combinations, microlens arrays, and diffractive optical elements. While these methods have the advantages of a good beam shaping effect and small light energy loss, they often introduce complex optical systems in practical applications, which can impact the integration and stability of the optical systems and come at a high cost. Fiber-based beam shaping methods can effectively circumvent these issues.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, the output laser energy distribution of a semiconductor laser is a Gaussian distribution, so beam shaping is required to shape the Gaussian beam into a collimated flat-top beam with uniform energy distribution within a certain distance to avoid the adverse effects caused by non-uniform energy distribution. Several methods have been developed to shape Gaussian or Gaussian-like beams into flat-top beams [2], including the microlens array shaping method, the diffractive optical element (DOE) method [3], the liquid crystal spatial light modulator (SLM) method [4], and the aspherical lenses array method [5], and others. Among these shaping methods, aspherical lenses array method is a widely used method due to its advantages such as simple structure, high damage threshold, and high transmission rate etc.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%