2012
DOI: 10.1042/cbr20120004
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Fluid shear stress-induced cytosolic calcium signalling and degranulation dynamics in mast cells

Abstract: A mast cell line (rat basophilic leukaemia cells, RBL-2H3) was used in vitro to study cellular responses to fluid shear stress generated by a rotating rotor in a cell dish. The [Ca 2+ ] c (cytosolic calcium concentration) in mast cells was detected by confocal fluorescence microscopy after Fluo-3/AM (acetoxymethyl ester) staining. Cytosolic calcium fluorescence intensity oscillated, pulsed, or steadily increased after the application of a weak, moderate or strong fluid shear stress respectively. From a ma… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The reason behind frequency-displacement dependent transfection remains elusive; however, increased cytosolic Ca 2+ transients and enhanced Ca 2+ oscillations have been observed with increasing pacing frequency in adult mouse myocytes [30]. Similarly, shear stress induced cytosolic Ca 2+ transients are demonstrated in different cell types [31], [32]. The frequency-displacement dependent transfection we observe may depend on the cytosolic Ca 2+ oscillations, which is reported to interfere with the transfection and gene expression of cells [33], [34].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…The reason behind frequency-displacement dependent transfection remains elusive; however, increased cytosolic Ca 2+ transients and enhanced Ca 2+ oscillations have been observed with increasing pacing frequency in adult mouse myocytes [30]. Similarly, shear stress induced cytosolic Ca 2+ transients are demonstrated in different cell types [31], [32]. The frequency-displacement dependent transfection we observe may depend on the cytosolic Ca 2+ oscillations, which is reported to interfere with the transfection and gene expression of cells [33], [34].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…Nevertheless, mechanotransduction corresponds to the most studied operating mode, experimentally or numerically. Needle manipulation in acupuncture can cause degranulation of mastocytes upon exposure to mechanical stress [7][8][9].…”
Section: Acupointmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Local mechanical forces can trigger the activation of mechanoresponsive proteins on the cell surface [14,18] so that Ca ++ is allowed to enter the cytosol via pressure and shear stress gated ion channels. Simulations are carried out by considering fixed cells and no-slip boundary condition prescribed at the cell surface.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%