“…In the FRET system, AuNPs are able to quench the fluorescence of fluorescent materials when a spectral overlap between the absorption spectrum of AuNPs and the emission spectrum of fluorescent materials exists [11,12,13]. Thus, the construction of fluorescent materials for L-Cys sensing is designed to be “off-on” [10,14,15,16,17]. However, the fluorescence spectrum band of traditional fluorescent materials including rhodamine B, gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) or silica nanoparticles is relatively broad and asymmetric [18,19,20], and the effective overlap of the absorbance spectrum of AuNPs or the fluorescence spectrum band of traditional fluorophores is narrow, which affects the detection sensitivity of the immunosensor.…”