Food Security and Health Security: Explaining the Levels of Nutritional Status in Pakistan

Alderman, Harold; Garcia, Marito

doi:10.1086/452099

Cited by 75 publications

(70 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…Future investigations of the determinants of infant health status aiming to provide a more complete picture of the total benefits of increased education must pay closer attention to these interactions. 1 A partial list includes Alderman and Garcia (1994) for Pakistan; Barrera (1990) for the Philippines; Strauss (1990) for Côte d'Ivoire; Thomas, Strauss and Henriques (1992) for Brazil; Thomas (1994) for the US; and Wolfe and Behrman (1987) for Nicaragua. Survey articles with more exhaustive lists of references include Cochrane, Leslie and O'Hara (1982); Behrman and Deolalikar (1988);McMurray (1996); and Strauss and Thomas (1995).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Parental Education and child Nutrition in Indonesia

Skoufias

1999

Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies

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This study uses 1989 Susenas household data to examine the impact of parental education on pre-school children's nutritional status, as measured by weight-for-age Z-scores. Reduced form regressions are estimated separately for boys and girls in rural and urban areas; explanatory variables include mother's and household head's education; per capita household expenditure; and aspects of the household sanitary environment. The analysis controls for influence of unobserved heterogeneity at village level, e.g. differences in prices and medical service provision. The estimates show a significant effect of parental schooling on child health status, varying between urban and rural areas, and by child gender and age. Mothers with secondary education typically have healthier boys than those with less schooling, while this effect is seen for girls only if the mother has more than secondary education. Maternal schooling significantly affects 2-5 year olds' health, but has little direct effect on that of younger children.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Parental Education and child Nutrition in Indonesia

Skoufias

1999

Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies

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“…The measurement model uncovers complex and diverse relationships that exist between observable health indicators but unobservable health states. Other studies that estimate child health for example, Thomas et al (1991), Barrera (1990), Alderman and Garcia (1994) use a single health indicator as height or weight for age as the dependent variable. However, as Behrman and Deolalkar (1988, p. 650) observe, ''the measures differ significantly in regard to their costs and measurement errors and may represent different dimensions of health status''.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Determinants of Child Health in Pakistan: An Economic Analysis

Shehzad

2006

Soc Indic Res

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“…In places such as Sri Lanka or the Indian state of Kerala where higher levels of health status have been achieved than might have been expected given their aggregate level of income or rates of poverty, this has often happened as a result of the provision of public services (Anand and Ravallion, 1993). Similarly, but less optimistically, in countries where the data show that nutritional status has not improved as rapidly as might have been expected given their income growth, this may indicate that there is a need to make specific investments in human resources (Alderman and Garcia, 1994).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Reducing Child Malnutrition: How Far Does Income Growth Take Us?

Haddad¹,

Alderman²,

Appleton³

et al. 2003

The World Bank Economic Review

276

180

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Food Security and Health Security: Explaining the Levels of Nutritional Status in Pakistan

Cited by 75 publications

References 11 publications

Parental Education and child Nutrition in Indonesia

Parental Education and child Nutrition in Indonesia

The Determinants of Child Health in Pakistan: An Economic Analysis

Reducing Child Malnutrition: How Far Does Income Growth Take Us?

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