“…Dupuis et al (2011), along with Romer et al (2010) conducted similar studies on pre-settlement forest composition in Quebec, and Lutz (1997) focused graduate studies in New Brunswick, modeling forests in early settlement times using survey data as a base. In Ontario, works by Chanasyk (1970), Clarke and Finnegan (1984), Clarke (1969), Harris et al (1975), Janusas (1987), Leadbitter (2000), Leadbitter et al (2002), Moss and Hoskings (1983), Pile (1969), Runge (1976), Strath-Davis (1986), and Thompson (2006), all somehow access and use ESD to regenerate vegetation conditions prior to European settlement.…”