1998
DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/31/12/001
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Formation of dysprosium silicide wires on Si(001)

Abstract: We present scanning tunnelling microscopy results of thin dysprosium silicide films grown on Si(001) 21. At submonolayer coverages, up to 2000 Å long wires are formed in the (110) direction of the Si(001) surface. Depending on Dy exposure and annealing conditions, both wire assemblies and free-standing wires can be grown. At higher coverages, three-dimensional clusters with rectangular shapes are formed.

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Cited by 148 publications
(109 citation statements)
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“…© 2009 American Institute of Physics. ͓DOI: 10.1063/1.3085772͔ Self-assembled rare-earth silicide nanowires ͑NWs͒ have been intensively investigated in the past decade [1][2][3][4] due to their lower Schottky-barrier height 5 than refectory metal silicides. It is generally believed that the high length-width ratio of NWs is the result of the anisotropic lattice mismatch between ReSi 2 and Si.…”
Section: Crystallography Of Self-assembled Dysi 2 Nanowires On a Si Smentioning
confidence: 99%
“…© 2009 American Institute of Physics. ͓DOI: 10.1063/1.3085772͔ Self-assembled rare-earth silicide nanowires ͑NWs͒ have been intensively investigated in the past decade [1][2][3][4] due to their lower Schottky-barrier height 5 than refectory metal silicides. It is generally believed that the high length-width ratio of NWs is the result of the anisotropic lattice mismatch between ReSi 2 and Si.…”
Section: Crystallography Of Self-assembled Dysi 2 Nanowires On a Si Smentioning
confidence: 99%
“…the rare-earths can obtain a close lattice match with Si(001) in one direction while a large lattice mismatch exists in the orthogonal direction. 55 The resulting 1D structures have widths in the range of 3-10 nm, while their lengths can extend for hundreds of nanometers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Arguably, the most interesting cases are those in which deposited atoms self-organize into a novel nanophase material. Interesting examples include the formation of optically active quantum dots and quantum-dot superlattices in Si/Ge 1 and PbSe/PbTe heteroepitaxy, 2 metallic nanowires in silicide heteroepitaxy, 3,4 or the formation of atomically smooth metal films on semiconductor surfaces. 5,6 While the formation of wires and dots appears to be driven by a classical strain relaxation mechanism, the formation of atomically-smooth metal films is often driven by quantum-mechanical confinement.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%