“…Other applications include catalysis, photodegradation of microorganisms, varistors, antifungal and piezodielectric nanogenerators (Rahman et al ., 2013; Abdiryim et al ., 2014; Geetha et al ., 2016). ZnO is also used in solar cells, photoluminescent material, transparent conductive and optical coatings, gas sensors, electrical devices, antibacterial coatings, transparent conducting oxide, photodetectors and light‐emitting diodes (Jafarirad et al ., 2016; Çolak and Karaköse, 2017; Boussatha et al ., 2018). Since ZnO nanoparticle shows outstanding UV‐protection and antibacterial action, it gives rise to its promising application in ceramic, water‐based coating and texture finishing agent, which are categorised as aqueous systems (Tang et al ., 2006; Khan et al ., 2018).…”