2008
DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s1796
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Formation of potential titanium antigens based on protein binding to titanium dioxide nanoparticles

Abstract: Degradation products of titanium implants include free ions, organo-metallic complexes, and particles, ranging from nano to macro sizes. The biological effects, especially of nanoparticles, is yet unknown. The main objective of this study was to develop Ti-protein antigens in physiological solutions that can be used in testing of cellular responses. For this purpose, 0.1% TiO2 nanoparticles less than 100 nm were mixed with human serum albumin (HSA), 0.1% and 1%, in cell culture medium (DMEM, pH 7.2). The Ti co… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…This phenomenon is equivalent to the drop in the TSI value (for example, for BSA at pH 3-25.9), the backscatter level increase (for BSA at pH 3 from 10 to 18 % in the last minutes of the measurement) and the decrease in transmission level (for BSA at pH 3 from 25 to 12 % in the last minutes of the measurement). A similar serum protein effect was observed during the study of inorganic compounds, i.e., TiO 2 (Allouni et al 2009;Meißner et al 2009;Vamanu et al 2008), Fe 2 O 3 and ZnO (Wells et al 2011), WC (Meißner et al 2009), and fullerene (Deguchi et al 2007). On the other hand, Flynn et al (2012) claimed that The result analysis showed that the isoelectric point (pH iep ) of chromium(III) oxide is approximately six.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 73%
“…This phenomenon is equivalent to the drop in the TSI value (for example, for BSA at pH 3-25.9), the backscatter level increase (for BSA at pH 3 from 10 to 18 % in the last minutes of the measurement) and the decrease in transmission level (for BSA at pH 3 from 25 to 12 % in the last minutes of the measurement). A similar serum protein effect was observed during the study of inorganic compounds, i.e., TiO 2 (Allouni et al 2009;Meißner et al 2009;Vamanu et al 2008), Fe 2 O 3 and ZnO (Wells et al 2011), WC (Meißner et al 2009), and fullerene (Deguchi et al 2007). On the other hand, Flynn et al (2012) claimed that The result analysis showed that the isoelectric point (pH iep ) of chromium(III) oxide is approximately six.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 73%
“…The low zeta potentials (absolute values) following protein adsorption (Table 2) support the hypothesis that the stabilizing effect of proteins is not related to electrostatic repulsion, but rather to steric repulsion. [37][38][39] Some agglomeration over time is however inevitable, even in the presence of proteins. In the presence of Glbs and Fib, the polydispersity index was high, which means a broad size distribution.…”
Section: Protein Adsorption Onto Tio 2 Npsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in some cases, the greyish color of a titanium implant may be perceived through the peri-implant mucosa causing some aesthetic drawbacks [4]. Furthermore, in rare cases, metals (including titanium) may induce sensitization or allergic reactions [5,6]. Finally, some patients also ask for completely metal-free dental reconstructions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%