2013
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-36321-4_39
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Formulation of Resonance Frequency for Shorted Rectangular Microstrip Antennas

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“…The frequency response in dual band U-slot and pair of rectangular slots cut inside the circular MSA (CMSA), for different slot dimensions, was studied over wide frequency range. It was observed that neither U-slot nor rectangular slots introduce any additional mode, but they reduce the higher order TM 21 mode resonance frequency of the circular patch and thus, along with fundamental TM 11 mode, realizes dual band response [18]. The resonant length formulation for slot mode frequency (modified TM 21 mode) has been proposed [18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The frequency response in dual band U-slot and pair of rectangular slots cut inside the circular MSA (CMSA), for different slot dimensions, was studied over wide frequency range. It was observed that neither U-slot nor rectangular slots introduce any additional mode, but they reduce the higher order TM 21 mode resonance frequency of the circular patch and thus, along with fundamental TM 11 mode, realizes dual band response [18]. The resonant length formulation for slot mode frequency (modified TM 21 mode) has been proposed [18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most serious limitations of microstrip antenna are its narrow bandwidth and poor gain (Balanis, 2005). Various techniques such as shorting post loading (Deshmukh et al, 2013;Kumar and Singh, 2011;Singh et al, 2010), gap-coupling (Kumar, 2014;Kumar and Singh, 2009;Mishra et al, 2019;Sharma, 2014), metamaterials (Yem and Lan, 2018), photonic band gap crystals (Sudha and Vedavathy, 2001), frequency selective surface (Yahya et al, 2018), defected ground structure (Ajay et al, 2019;Kumar and Masa-Campos, 2015;Kapoor et al, 2020;Njokweni and Kumar, 2020), etc., can be used to improve the antenna performance. Multiband antennas are required to be used for different bands applications.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%