“…In particular, parasocial relationships, as a kind of psychological relationship experienced by an audience in mediated encounters with performers, definitely play an important role in interactive marketing (Labrecque, 2014). The interactive role of parasocial relationships, including attachment and parasocial interaction, should be highlighted in the framework of the impact of Internet celebrity characteristics on followers' impulse purchase behavior from the interactive marketing perspective (Qin, 2020; Xiang et al , 2016). The mediation effect explains the mechanism underlying the proposed relationship antecedents, and outcomes are important for recent knowledge advancement and/or managerial implications.…”