2020 IEEE International Symposium on the Physical and Failure Analysis of Integrated Circuits (IPFA) 2020
DOI: 10.1109/ipfa49335.2020.9261017
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Frequency Response Study for a Ramped Field Induced Mass Transport Phenomenon

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Cited by 6 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Thus the net force, F net working to advance the flow, is the sum of the electromigration forces with the negative viscous force. The negative sign is present to denote that the viscous force opposes the flow of the liquid material [13].…”
Section: Driving Force For Materials Transportmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Thus the net force, F net working to advance the flow, is the sum of the electromigration forces with the negative viscous force. The negative sign is present to denote that the viscous force opposes the flow of the liquid material [13].…”
Section: Driving Force For Materials Transportmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The entire reaction is dependent on the availability of air, as these phenomena are not observed when the experiment is carried out in a vacuum (1 mbar) [12]. Compared to solid electromigration, this liquid-state material transport phenomenon is incredibly rapid, and the extent of the flow is dependent on the applied field and thus the current density [10,11,13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The said liquid material formation process has been demonstrated under the effect of both unidirectional and alternating electric fields [14][15][16][17][18]. When using an alternating electric field, the spread of the liquid domain is much more expansive and steadier [16][17][18]. The frequency and other parameters of the applied electric field also play a major role in the process and the most aggressive liquid material formation was observed when a 250 Hz alternating electric field was applied [16][17][18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The above-mentioned liquid material formation takes place only in the presence of the applied electric field and stops once the electric field is removed, with the formed material turning into a solid and losing all its liquid components, within a few minutes. The said liquid material formation process has been demonstrated under the effect of both unidirectional and alternating electric fields [14][15][16][17][18]. When using an alternating electric field, the spread of the liquid domain is much more expansive and steadier [16][17][18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The electrochemical reaction-based liquefaction process of electrically stressed Cr thin-films has been studied and is known to be affected by different electrical parameters, namely the level of applied electric stress, or the magnitude of the voltage bias applied between the two probes [18]. If an AC signal is applied in between the two probes, the frequency of the applied signal also affects the rate and extent of liquid material formation [24,25]. Focusing on the effect of ambient conditions on the said phenomenon, temperature and pressure has been studied to affect the process significantly [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%