“…Furthermore, the BC is a biodegradable, biocompatible, non-toxic and non-allergenic polymer (Barud et al, 2013;Barud et al, 2016;Czaja et al, 2004;Czaja, Krystynowicz, Bielecki, & Brown, 2006;Domini et al, 2010;Kiziltas, Kiziltas, Blumentritt & Gardner, 2015;Iguchi et al, 2000;Jipa et al, 2012;Lin & Dufresne, 2014;Lin et al, 2013;Pineda, Mesa & Riasco, 2012;Nishiyama, 2009;Tsouko et al, 2015;Wang et al, 2011;Wang, Lu & Zhang, 2016;Yang, Xiaoli, Liyong, & Dongping, 2013). BC has been intensively studied in cosmetics, textile, food, paper and medical fields (surgical implants, scaffolds, cartilage and meniscus implants, cardiovascular implants, treatment of chronic wounds, stents coating and bone regeneration material) (Andrade, Costa, Domingues, Soares & Gama, 2010;Bodin et al, 2010;Cavka et al, 2013;Domini et al, 2010;Gao et al, 2011;Keshk, 2014;Kowalska-Ludwicka et al, 2013;Lopes et al, 2011;Lin et al, 2013Martínez, Brackmann, Enejder & Gatenholm, 2012Svensson et al, 2005;Woehl et al, 2010;Wei, Yanga & Honga, 2011;Yang, Xie, Hong, Cao, & Yang, 2012;Yang, Chen, & Wang, 2014). For instance, it has been used in technological applications such as audio devices, fuel cell membranes, electronic paper, transparent optical nanocomposites, drug-releasing systems, vascular grafts, and supports for in vitro and in vivo tissue engineering (Czaja et al, 2006;Trovatti et al, 2012;…”